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It only takes a few moments to hedge options

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  • Barletta, Andrea
  • Santucci de Magistris, Paolo
  • Sloth, David

Abstract

We propose a novel non-structural method for hedging European options, relying on two model-independent results: First, under suitable regularity conditions, an option price can be disentangled into a linear combination of risk-neutral moments. Second, there exists an explicit approximate functional form linking the risk-neutral moments to the futures price of the underlying asset and the related variance swap contracts. We show that S&P 500 call prices are mainly explained by two factors that are related to level and volatility of the underlying index. We empirically compare the performance of two strategies where the vega exposure is adjusted either by a direct position in a variance swap contract or, indirectly, through an at-the-money call. While both strategies ensure effective immunization in periods of market turmoil, taking direct exposure on variance swaps is not optimal during extended periods of subdued volatility.

Suggested Citation

  • Barletta, Andrea & Santucci de Magistris, Paolo & Sloth, David, 2019. "It only takes a few moments to hedge options," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 251-269.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:100:y:2019:i:c:p:251-269
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2018.11.008
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    1. Andrea Barletta & Paolo Santucci de Magistris, 2018. "Analyzing the Risks Embedded in Option Prices with rndfittool," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-15, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Option Greeks; Hedging; Risk-neutral moments; Variance-swap;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • C60 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - General
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

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