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Transición demográfica y sus consecuencias en la matrícula universitaria en Colombia

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  • Adolfo Meisel Roca
  • Angela Granger

Abstract

La transición demográfica en Colombia, así como en el mundo, ha reestructurado la composición por edad de la población y ha impuesto nuevos retos a diversos sectores de la sociedad. En este trabajo analizamos este fenómeno y sus efectos sobre la demanda por educación superior y, en particular, sobre la población universitaria. A través del análisis de datos censales, registros de las pruebas Saber 11 y datos del Sistema Nacional de Información de la Educación Superior (SNIES), se observa una disminución tanto del tamano de las cohortes de estudiantes que ingresan y finalizan el bachillerato como de la demanda por educación superior. El argumento que explica estos hechos, que además difieren entre regiones, gira alrededor de la disminución de la fecundidad en Colombia.

Suggested Citation

  • Adolfo Meisel Roca & Angela Granger, 2020. "Transición demográfica y sus consecuencias en la matrícula universitaria en Colombia," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 14(1), pages 1-34, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000411:019432
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    File URL: https://revistas.utb.edu.co/index.php/economiayregion/article/view/420
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luis Armando Galvis & Adolfo Meisel, 2012. "Convergencia y trampas espaciales de pobreza en Colombia: Evidencia reciente," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 177, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. -, 2008. "Transformaciones demográficas y su influencia en el desarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe," Libros y Documentos Institucionales, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 2894 edited by Cepal.
    3. Norman Rudhumbu & Avinash Tirumalai & Babli Kumari, 2017. "Factors that Influence Undergraduate Students¡¯ Choice of a University: A Case of Botho University in Botswana," International Journal of Learning and Development, Macrothink Institute, vol. 7(2), pages 27-37, June.
    4. Gregory Clark, 2007. "Introduction to A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World," Introductory Chapters, in: A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World, Princeton University Press.
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    1. Adolfo Meisel Rocs & Angela Granger Serrrano, 2022. "Estratificación territorial en la calidad de la educación superior en Colombia," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo, vol. 52, pages 11-34, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transición demográfica; fecundidad; educación superior; demanda; universidades; regiones;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy

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