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Die ökonomischen Kosten des Bitcoin-Mining

Author

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  • Marcel Thum

Abstract

Bitcoins werden in der Öffentlichkeit momentan vor allem unter den Aspekten des »staatsfernen« Geldes und der Gefahren einer spekulativen Blase diskutiert. In der Euphorie über die neue Form digitaler Währung wird häufig übersehen, dass Bitcoins und andere Kryptowährungen im Gegensatz zum traditionellen Geld erhebliche reale Kosten bei der Erzeugung verursachen. Allein die Erzeugung von Bitcoins dürfte seit 2010 mehr als 5 Mrd. US-Dollar gekostet haben.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcel Thum, 2018. "Die ökonomischen Kosten des Bitcoin-Mining," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 71(02), pages 18-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:71:y:2018:i:02:p:18-20
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carl-Ludwig Thiele & Martin Diehl & Thomas Mayer & Dirk Elsner & Gerrit Pecksen & Volker Brühl & Jochen Michaelis, 2017. "Kryptowährung Bitcoin: Währungswettbewerb oder Spekulationsobjekt: Welche Konsequenzen sind für das aktuelle Geldsystem zu erwarten?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 70(22), pages 03-20, November.
    2. David Yermack, 2013. "Is Bitcoin a Real Currency? An economic appraisal," NBER Working Papers 19747, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Nitzan, Shmuel, 1994. "Modelling rent-seeking contests," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 41-60, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas Mayer & Julian Grigo & Patrick Hansen & Lars Hornuf & Burkhard Balz & Jan Paulick & Markus Demary & Vera Demary & Stefan Eichler & Marcel Thum & Gilbert Fridgen & Benedict Drasch, 2019. "Parallelwährungen jenseits der Finanzaufsicht: Haben Bitcoin und Libra eine Zukunft?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 72(17), pages 03-28, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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