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Welfare Reform and Child Fostering: Pinpointing Affected Child Populations

Author

Listed:
  • Radha Jagannathan
  • Michael J. Camasso
  • Sara S. McLanahan

Abstract

Objective. The objective of our research is to examine the impact of New Jersey's welfare reform called the Family Development Program (FDP) on child fostering among children on welfare. Methods. The research and analytical methods we use include an experimental design and probit regressions. Results. Our results show that FDP impacts are confined to children of short‐term welfare recipients (new cases) but affects both African‐American and white children in this welfare group. Among new cases, FDP decreases the probability of African‐American children living in foster families, resulting in a 28 percent change from the baseline prevalence rate of 7.2 percent. In contrast, FDP increases the likelihood of white children living in foster families, leading to a 70 percent change from the baseline occurrence rate of 1.4 percent. Conclusions. We conclude by discussing the policy implications of such segmented impacts of welfare reform for vulnerable child populations.

Suggested Citation

  • Radha Jagannathan & Michael J. Camasso & Sara S. McLanahan, 2005. "Welfare Reform and Child Fostering: Pinpointing Affected Child Populations," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 86(s1), pages 1080-1103, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:86:y:2005:i:s1:p:1080-1103
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0038-4941.2005.00337.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anne Case & I-Fen Lin & Sara McLanahan, 2000. "Educational Attainment in Blended Families," NBER Working Papers 7874, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. repec:pri:cheawb:case_paxson_childrens_health is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Marianne P. Bitler & Jonah B. Gelbach & Hilary W. Hoynes, 2002. "The Impact of Welfare Reform on Living Arrangements," NBER Working Papers 8784, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. repec:pri:cheawb:case_paxson_childrens_health.pdf is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Case, Anne & Paxson, Christina, 2001. "Mothers and others: who invests in children's health?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 301-328, May.
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    Cited by:

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