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An integrated IO and CGE approach to analysing changes in environmental trade balances

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  • Karen Turner
  • Michelle Gilmartin
  • Peter G. McGregor
  • J. Kim Swales

Abstract

Input-output (IO) tables and demand-driven multiplier techniques are absolutely appropriate for conventional pollution attribution (accounting) analyses as they provide all the required information on pollution embodied in intersectoral interactions and interregional trade flows. However, as a model of how the economy adjusts in response to a marginal change in activity, IO is unlikely to be appropriate as it is only a very special case of general equilibrium models. We propose an integrated IO and computable general equilibrium (CGE) approach, with CGE analysis of the impacts of a change in activity and model results used to inform an IO attribution analysis of pollution embodied in interregional trade flows before and after the change is introduced.
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  • Karen Turner & Michelle Gilmartin & Peter G. McGregor & J. Kim Swales, 2012. "An integrated IO and CGE approach to analysing changes in environmental trade balances," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 91(1), pages 161-180, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:91:y:2012:i:1:p:161-180
    DOI: j.1435-5957.2011.00365.x
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    Cited by:

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    2. Acquaye, Adolf A. & Sherwen, Tomás & Genovese, Andrea & Kuylenstierna, Johan & Lenny Koh, SC & McQueen-Mason, Simon, 2012. "Biofuels and their potential to aid the UK towards achieving emissions reduction policy targets," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5414-5422.
    3. Turner, Karen & Alabi, Oluwafisayo & Smith, Martin & Irvine, John & Dodds, Paul E., 2018. "Framing policy on low emissions vehicles in terms of economic gains: Might the most straightforward gain be delivered by supply chain activity to support refuelling?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 528-534.
    4. Oluwafisayo Alabi & Karen Turner & Julia Race & Antonios Katris, 2022. "Proposition for an additional input output multiplier metric to access the value contribution of regional cluster industries," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 101(4), pages 795-809, August.
    5. Gabriela Michalek & Reimund Schwarze, 2015. "Carbon leakage: pollution, trade or politics?," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 17(6), pages 1471-1492, December.
    6. Turner, Karen & Munday, Max & McGregor, Peter & Swales, Kim, 2012. "How responsible is a region for its carbon emissions? An empirical general equilibrium analysis," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 70-78.

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