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Role of Green Governance in Achieving Sustainable Urbanization in China

Author

Listed:
  • Marianne Fay
  • Jin-zhao Wang
  • Gailius Draugelis
  • Uwe Deichmann

Abstract

Since economic reforms began in 1978, China's urban population has increased by half a billion. Over the next 20 years, cities will likely add another 300 million people through local population growth, migration and the integration of nearby rural areas. Cities account for the majority of resource use and pollution so achieving greener growth will depend on developing and implementing a more sustainable urbanization model. China's leaders have responded to these challenges with ambitious goals and comprehensive environmental laws and regulations. These have so far not significantly reduced the harm from air, water and soil pollution: in large measure because China's green governance does not match its green ambitions. Drawing on the World Bank's work on green growth and a recent joint urbanization study by the Development Research Center of China's State Council and the World Bank, this paper reviews recent academic research on green governance in urban China and discusses its main implications in the context of emerging global green growth concepts.

Suggested Citation

  • Marianne Fay & Jin-zhao Wang & Gailius Draugelis & Uwe Deichmann, 2014. "Role of Green Governance in Achieving Sustainable Urbanization in China," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 22(5), pages 19-36, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:chinae:v:22:y:2014:i:5:p:19-36
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/j.1749-124X.2014.12082.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank & the People’s Republic of China Development Research Center of the State Council, 2014. "Urban China : Toward Efficient, Inclusive, and Sustainable Urbanization," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 18865.
    2. Janet Currie & Matthew Neidell, 2005. "Air Pollution and Infant Health: What Can We Learn from California's Recent Experience?," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 120(3), pages 1003-1030.
    3. Weber, Christopher L. & Peters, Glen P. & Guan, Dabo & Hubacek, Klaus, 2008. "The contribution of Chinese exports to climate change," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 3572-3577, September.
    4. World Bank & the People’s Republic of China Development Research Center of the State Council, 2013. "China 2030 : Building a Modern, Harmonious, and Creative Society," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 12925.
    5. Stef Proost & Kurt Van Dender, 2011. "What Long-Term Road Transport Future? Trends and Policy Options," Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 5(1), pages 44-65, Winter.
    6. World Bank, 2012. "Inclusive Green Growth : The Pathway to Sustainable Development," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6058.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hongda Liu & Pinbo Yao & Xiaoxia Wang & Jialiang Huang & Liying Yu, 2021. "Research on the Peer Behavior of Local Government Green Governance Based on SECI Expansion Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-26, May.
    2. Yuanyao Wen & Tiange You & Yihan Xu & Shuhui Lin & Jing Ning & Xuemin You & Yanglan Xiao, 2022. "Comprehensive Evaluation of the Level of Water Ecological Civilization Construction in the Min River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Luping Shi & Zhongyao Cai & Xuhui Ding & Rong Di & Qianqian Xiao, 2020. "What Factors Affect the Level of Green Urbanization in the Yellow River Basin in the Context of New-Type Urbanization?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-15, March.
    4. Defeng Yang & Aric Xu Wang & Kevin Zheng Zhou & Wei Jiang, 2019. "Environmental Strategy, Institutional Force, and Innovation Capability: A Managerial Cognition Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 159(4), pages 1147-1161, November.
    5. Kayser, Dirk, 2016. "Solar photovoltaic projects in China: High investment risks and the need for institutional response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 144-152.
    6. Defeng Yang & Wei Jiang & Weihong Zhao, 2019. "Proactive environmental strategy, innovation capability, and stakeholder integration capability: A mediation analysis," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(8), pages 1534-1547, December.
    7. Erna Erna & Zenal Mutaqin, 2023. "Greening Public Policy: The Effects of Environmentally Friendly Regulations, Public Support, Sustainability Orientation on Green Governance," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(3), pages 552-559, May.
    8. Runhui Lin & Yuan Gui & Zaiyang Xie & Lu Liu, 2019. "Green Governance and International Business Strategies of Emerging Economies’ Multinational Enterprises: A Multiple-Case Study of Chinese Firms in Pollution-Intensive Industries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-32, February.

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