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Demographic Disparities in Bhutan’s Integrity Landscape: Unpacking Age-Driven Corruption Experiences

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Listed:
  • Kinzang Gyeltshen

    (Division of Analysis & Research, Anti-Corruption Commission, Thimphu 11001, Bhutan)

  • Pema Tenzin

    (Evaluation & Assessment Division, Department of Prevention & Education, Anti-Corruption Commission, Thimphu 11001, Bhutan)

  • Kinley Yangzom

    (Evaluation & Assessment Division, Department of Prevention & Education, Anti-Corruption Commission, Thimphu 11001, Bhutan)

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between age and experiences of corruption in Bhutan, revealing a significant negative correlation. Data from the 2022 National Integrity Assessment indicates that younger individuals are more likely to encounter or report corrupt practices, supported by a regression coefficient of = -0.447 (=−0.372, p

Suggested Citation

  • Kinzang Gyeltshen & Pema Tenzin & Kinley Yangzom, 2025. "Demographic Disparities in Bhutan’s Integrity Landscape: Unpacking Age-Driven Corruption Experiences," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(6), pages 574-586, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:issue-6:p:574-586
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Ye-Eun Sim, 2024. "Unraveling the threads of corruption perception: effects of age and cohort," International Review of Public Administration, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(2), pages 83-101, April.
    5. Sergei Guriev & Elias Papaioannou, 2022. "The Political Economy of Populism," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 60(3), pages 753-832, September.
    6. Tamás Bokor, 2018. "Wood for the Trees: Perception of Corruption among Hungarian Youth," Society and Economy, Akadémiai Kiadó, Hungary, vol. 40(3), pages 377-387, September.
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