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Stochastic Production and Heterogeneous Risk Preferences: Commercial Fishers’ Gear Choices

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Author Info
Eggert, Håkan () (Department of Economics, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University)
Tveterås, Ragnar () (Stavanger University College, Department of Business Administration,)

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Abstract

As long as total effort cannot be completely controlled, a more thorough understanding of fishers’ supply response decisions will be beneficial for fishery managers. In this paper, we present a model of fishers’ gear choice, which is empirically estimated on a panel of Swedish demersal trawlers. The approach allows for heterogeneity both in production technology and in risk preferences. Stochastic revenue functions with fixed effects are estimated and used to predict expected revenue and standard deviation for each trip. We employ a linear utility function in the mean-standard deviation framework and then analyze the gear choices, using the predicted values together with vessel capacity and lagged variables for the previous trip in a random parameters-logit model, which allows for heterogeneous risk preferences. The results indicate that fishers have a strong tendency to choose the same gear used on the previous trip, while in general they react to changes in economic and biological conditions by responding positively to increases in expected landing values and negatively to increases in the variability of the expected landing values, indicating risk aversion.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Göteborg University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers in Economics with number 54.

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Length: 21 pages
Date of creation: 05 Sep 2001
Date of revision:
Publication status: Forthcoming in American Journal of Agricultural Economics.
Handle: RePEc:hhs:gunwpe:0054

Contact details of provider:
Postal: Department of Economics, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University Box 640, SE 405 30 GÖTEBORG, Sweden
Phone: 031-773 10 00
Web page: http://www.handels.gu.se/econ/
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Related research
Keywords: Risk preferences; two-moment decision models; Just-Pope production function; random-parameters logit; Swedish fisheries;

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Q22 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Fishery

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Kenneth Train, 2000. "Halton Sequences for Mixed Logit," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series 1035, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Dupont, D.P., 1993. "Price Uncertainty,Expectations Formation and Fishers' Allocation Choice," Working Papers 1993-1, Brock University, Department of Economics.
  3. Smith, Vernon L, 1971. "Economics of Production from Natural Resources: Reply," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 61(3), pages 488-91, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. David Revelt & Kenneth Train, 1998. "Mixed Logit With Repeated Choices: Households' Choices Of Appliance Efficiency Level," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 80(4), pages 647-657, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Harvey, A C, 1976. "Estimating Regression Models with Multiplicative Heteroscedasticity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 44(3), pages 461-65, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Daniel S. Holland & Jon G. Sutinen, 2000. "Location Choice in New England Trawl Fisheries: Old Habits Die Hard," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 76(1), pages 133-149. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Chintagunta, Pradeep & Kyriazidou, Ekaterini & Perktold, Josef, 2001. "Panel data analysis of household brand choices," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 103(1-2), pages 111-153, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Sinn, Hans-Werner, 1989. "Two-Moment Decision Models and Expected Utility Maximization: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(3), pages 601-02, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Eggert, Hakan & Ulmestrand, Mats, 1999. "A Bioeconomic Analysis Of The Swedish Fishery For Norway Lobster (Nephrops Norvegicus)," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 14(3). [Downloadable!]
  10. Bo E. Honoré & Ekaterini Kyriazidou, 2000. "Panel Data Discrete Choice Models with Lagged Dependent Variables," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(4), pages 839-874, July.
  11. Eales, James & Wilen, James E., 1986. "An Examination of Fishing Location Choice in the Pink Shrimp Fishery," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 2(4). [Downloadable!]
  12. Kenneth E. Train, 1998. "Recreation Demand Models with Taste Differences over People," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 74(2), pages 230-239. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Levy, Haim, 1989. "Two-Moment Decision Models and Expected Utility Maximization: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(3), pages 597-600, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Mistiaen, Johan A & Strand, Ivar E, 2000. " Location Choice of Commercial Fishermen with Heterogeneous Risk Preferences," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 82(5), pages 1184-90. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  15. Pascoe, Sean & Coglan, Louisa, 2002. " The Contribution of Unmeasurable Inputs to Fisheries Production: An Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Fishing Vessels in the English Channel," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 84(3), pages 585-97, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  16. Just, Richard E. & Pope, Rulon D., 1978. "Stochastic specification of production functions and economic implications," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 67-86, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  17. Dupont, Diane P., 1993. "Price Uncertainty, Expectations Formation and Fishers' Location Choices," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 8(3). [Downloadable!]
  18. Meyer, Jack, 1987. "Two-moment Decision Models and Expected Utility Maximization," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(3), pages 421-30, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Eggert, Hakan & Lokina, Razack B., 2007. "Small-scale Fishermen and Risk Preferences," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 22(1). [Downloadable!]
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