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Search and active learning with correlated information: Empirical evidence from mid-Atlantic clam fishermen

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Author Info
Marcoul, Philippe
Weninger, Quinn

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Abstract

This paper examines search with active learning and correlated information. We first develop a simple model to show how correlation affects the decision to acquire information. A unique data set on fishing site choice by mid-Atlantic clam fishermen is used to test the model predictions. Results find that clam fishermen search new sites when the catch at familiar sites declines, i.e., when the opportunity cost of gathering information is low, and also when catch at familiar sites is on the rise. Search following a catch decline occurs at spatially distant sites whereas search following a catch increase occurs at nearby sites. Correlated learning is crucial for explaining the site choice patterns in our data. These results provide new insights that may extend to a variety of economic search problems where correlated learning is important.

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File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V85-4PHSC40-1/1/988c4a863fea73def2bde87a5d4947bf
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control.

Volume (Year): 32 (2008)
Issue (Month): 6 (June)
Pages: 1921-1948
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Handle: RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:32:y:2008:i:6:p:1921-1948

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  1. Rothschild, Michael, 1974. "Searching for the Lowest Price When the Distribution of Prices Is Unknown," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(4), pages 689-711, July/Aug.. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Kohn, Meir G. & Shavell, Steven, 1974. "The theory of search," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 93-123, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Patrick Bolton & Christopher Harris, 1999. "Strategic Experimentation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 67(2), pages 349-374, March.
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  9. Grossman, Sanford J & Kihlstrom, Richard E & Mirman, Leonard J, 1977. "A Bayesian Approach to the Production of Information and Learning by Doing," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 44(3), pages 533-47, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Simpson, R David & Sedjo, Roger A & Reid, John W, 1996. "Valuing Biodiversity for Use in Pharmaceutical Research," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 104(1), pages 163-85, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  12. Eales, James & Wilen, James E., 1986. "An Examination of Fishing Location Choice in the Pink Shrimp Fishery," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 2(4). [Downloadable!]
  13. Lippman, Steven A & McCall, John J, 1976. "The Economics of Job Search: A Survey," Economic Inquiry, Oxford University Press, vol. 14(3), pages 347-68, September.
  14. Adam, Klaus, 2001. "Learning While Searching for the Best Alternative," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 101(1), pages 252-280, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  15. McKenna, Christopher J, 1986. "Theories of Individual Search Behaviour," Bulletin of Economic Research, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 38(3), pages 189-207, September.
  16. Gordon Rausser & Arthur Small, 2000. "Valuing Research Leads: Bioprospecting and the Conservation of Genetic Resources," Berkeley Olin Program in Law & Economics, Working Paper Series 1022, Berkeley Olin Program in Law & Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  17. Dupont, Diane P., 1993. "Price Uncertainty, Expectations Formation and Fishers' Location Choices," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 8(3). [Downloadable!]
  18. Jeffrey Banks & David Porter & Mark Olson, 1997. "An experimental analysis of the bandit problem," Economic Theory, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 55-77. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  19. Meyer, Jack, 1987. "Two-moment Decision Models and Expected Utility Maximization," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(3), pages 421-30, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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