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Do Men and Women Economists Choose the Same Research Fields?: Evidence From Top 50 Departments

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Author Info
Almunia, Miguel
Dolado, Juan J.
Felgueroso, Florentino

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Abstract

This paper describes the gender distribution of research fields chosen by the faculty members in the top 50 Economics departments, according to the rankings available on the Econphd.net website. We document that women are unevenly distributed across fields and test some behavioural implications from theories underlying such disparities. Our main findings are that the probability that a woman chooses a given field is positively related to the share of women in that field (path-dependence), and that the share of women in a field at a given department increases with the sizes of the department and field, while it decreases with their average quality. However, these patterns seem to be changing for younger female faculty members. Further, by using Ph.D. cohorts, we document how gender segregation across fields has evolved over the last four decades.

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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 5421.

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Date of creation: Dec 2005
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:5421

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Related research
Keywords: gender segregation; men and women economists; path dependence; research fields; tobit and probit models;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
A11 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Role of Economics; Role of Economists
J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
J70 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - General

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    Other versions:
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  14. Schelling, Thomas C, 1969. "Models of Segregation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(2), pages 488-93, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  15. Francine D. Blau, Patricia Simpson, Deborah Anderson, 1998. "Continuing Progress? Trends in Occupational Segregation in the United States over the 1970s and 1980s," Feminist Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 4(3), pages 29-71, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  16. Glenn C. Loury, 1976. "A Dynamic Theory of Racial Income Differences," Discussion Papers 225, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science. [Downloadable!]
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  18. Juan Dolado & Florentino Felgueroso & Juan F. Jimeno, 2003. "Where do Women Work Analysing Patterns in Occupational Segregation by Gender?," Annales d'Economie et de Statistique, ADRES, issue 71-72, pages 13, Juillet-D. [Downloadable!]
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