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The impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war on global financial markets

Author

Listed:
  • Izzeldin, Marwan
  • Muradoğlu, Yaz Gülnur
  • Pappas, Vasileios
  • Petropoulou, Athina
  • Sivaprasad, Sheeja

Abstract

On February 24, 2022, Russia invaded the Ukraine. In this paper, we analyze the response of European and global stock markets alongside a representative sample of commodities. We compare the war response against the recent Covid-19 pandemic and the not-too-distant 2008 global financial crisis. Applying a Markov-switching HAR model on volatility proxies, estimates are made of synchronization, duration and intensity measures for each event. In broad terms, stock markets and commodities respond most rapidly to the Russian invasion; and post-invasion crisis intensity is noticeably smaller compared to both the Covid-19 and the GFC. Wheat and nickel are the most affected commodities due to the prominent exporter status of the two countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Izzeldin, Marwan & Muradoğlu, Yaz Gülnur & Pappas, Vasileios & Petropoulou, Athina & Sivaprasad, Sheeja, 2023. "The impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war on global financial markets," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:87:y:2023:i:c:s105752192300114x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102598
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    Cited by:

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    2. MS Hosen & SM Hossain & MN Mia & MR Chowdhury, 2024. "The Effects of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War on Inward Foreign Direct Investment," Papers 2401.03096, arXiv.org.
    3. Ferriani, Fabrizio & Gazzani, Andrea, 2023. "The invasion of Ukraine and the energy crisis: Comparative advantages in equity valuations," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PD).
    4. Grebe, Moritz & Kandemir, Sinem & Tillmann, Peter, 2023. "Uncertainty about the war in Ukraine: Measurement and effects on the German business cycle," IMFS Working Paper Series 184, Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS).
    5. Furdui Călin & Șfabu Dorina Teodora, 2023. "The European Banks Under the Shock of the Russian Invasion of 2022: An Event Study Approach," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 68(1), pages 62-77, April.
    6. Chishti, Muhammad Zubair & Khalid, Ali Awais & Sana, Moniba, 2023. "Conflict vs sustainability of global energy, agricultural and metal markets: A lesson from Ukraine-Russia war," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    7. Krämer-Eis, Helmut & Block, Jörn & Botsari, Antonia & Lang, Frank & Lorenzen, Solvej & Diegel, Walter, 2023. "Entrepreneurial finance and the Russian war against Ukraine: A survey of European venture capital and private equity investors," EIF Working Paper Series 2023/89, European Investment Fund (EIF).
    8. Moritz Grebe & Sinem Kandemir & Peter Tillmann, 2023. "Uncertainty about the War in Ukraine: Measurement and Effects on the German Business Cycle," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202314, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    9. Klose, Jens, 2024. "Empirical effects of sanctions and support measures on stock prices and exchange rates in the Russia–Ukraine war," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    10. Chen, Shengming & Bouteska, Ahmed & Sharif, Taimur & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul, 2023. "The Russia–Ukraine war and energy market volatility: A novel application of the volatility ratio in the context of natural gas," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    11. Madhusmita Bhadra & M. Junaid Gul & Gyu Sang Choi, 2023. "Implications of war on the food, beverage, and tobacco industry in South Korea," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    12. Hoque, Mohammad Enamul & Soo-Wah, Low & Billah, Mabruk, 2023. "Time-frequency connectedness and spillover among carbon, climate, and energy futures: Determinants and portfolio risk management implications," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(PB).
    13. Jawadi, Fredj & Cheffou, Abdoulkarim Idi & Bu, Ruijun, 2023. "Revisiting the linkages between oil prices and macroeconomy for the euro area: Does energy inflation still matter?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(PA).
    14. Chancharat, Surachai & Sinlapates, Parichat, 2023. "Dependences and dynamic spillovers across the crude oil and stock markets throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia-Ukraine conflict: Evidence from the ASEAN+6," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ukraine war; Financial markets; HAR; Markov switching; Commodities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • C24 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models; Threshold Regression Models

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