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Tourism and Growth: Evidence for Spain and Italy

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  • Isabel Cortes-Jimenez
  • Manuela Pulina

Abstract

International tourism is a major foreign exchange earner and a principal export for many low income countries as well as for developed ones. Nowadays many developing countries focus economic policies on promoting international tourism as a potential source of economic growth for the country However, the understanding of the relationship between exports and economic growth is still ongoing and, while cross-section studies support the hypothesis that exports promote growth, time series studies have been less conclusive. This paper has the objective to assess if exports and tourism have really promoted growth at an aggregated level for the two main developed countries in the Mediterranean area, namely Italy and Spain, that represent important countries regarding the expansion of tourism. The methodology applied in this work is a cointegration methodology and the Granger causality test.

Suggested Citation

  • Isabel Cortes-Jimenez & Manuela Pulina, 2006. "Tourism and Growth: Evidence for Spain and Italy," ERSA conference papers ersa06p128, European Regional Science Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa06p128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Stefania Lionetti & Juan Gabriel Brida & Wiston Adrián Risso, 2009. "Long run economic growth and tourism: inferring from Uruguay," Quaderni della facoltà di Scienze economiche dell'Università di Lugano 0901, USI Università della Svizzera italiana.
    3. Cheam Chai Li & Rosli Mahmood & Hussin Abdullah & Ong Soon Chuan, 2013. "Economic Growth, Tourism and Selected Macroeconomic Variables: A Triangular Causal Relationship in Malaysia," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 7(2), pages 185-206, May.
    4. Bianca Biagi & Manuela Pulina, 2009. "Bivariate VAR models to test Granger causality between tourist demand and supply: Implications for regional sustainable growth," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 88(1), pages 231-244, March.
    5. M. Pulina & B. Biagi, 2006. "Tourism, environmental quality and economic growth: empirical evidence and policy implications," Working Paper CRENoS 200609, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia.
    6. Nizar, Muhammad Afdi, 2011. "Pengaruh Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia [Tourism Effect On Economic Growth In Indonesia]," MPRA Paper 65628, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Younesse El Menyari, 2017. "International tourism and long-term economic growth: Analysis by heterogeneous dynamic panel data," Tourism Research Institute, Journal of Tourism Research, vol. 18(1), pages 134-147, November.
    8. Tang, Chor Foon, 2011. "Tourism, real output and real effective exchange rate in Malaysia: a view from rolling sub-samples," MPRA Paper 29379, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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