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The Effectiveness of Preferential Trade Liberalization in Central and Eastern Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Andrzej Cieślik

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw)

  • Jan Hagemejer

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw; Economic Institute, National Bank of Poland)

Abstract

After the collapse of communism in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) many countries in the region radically liberalized their foreign trade regimes in the 1990s. In particular preferential trade liberalization in the CEE countries has been promoted by the European Union in the form of the association agreements that involved “vertical” trade liberalization between the EU and countries in Central and Eastern Europe. In addition to this the CEE countries liberalized trade “horizontally” among themselves in the form of sub-regional and bilateral free trade agreements. In this paper, we use the generalized gravity equation estimated on bilateral trade data for ten CEE countries during the period of 1993-2004 to evaluate the effectiveness of preferential trade liberalization in Central and Eastern Europe. We find that all forms of preferential trade liberalization positively contributed to the expansion of trade of the CEE countries but their impact was country specific.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrzej Cieślik & Jan Hagemejer, 2011. "The Effectiveness of Preferential Trade Liberalization in Central and Eastern Europe," Working Papers 2011-21, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw.
    • Handle: RePEc:war:wpaper:2011-21
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    File URL: http://www.wne.uw.edu.pl/inf/wyd/WP/WNE_WP61.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2011
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Jeffrey A. Frankel, 1997. "Regional Trading Blocs in the World Economic System," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 72, January.
    3. Luca De Benedictis & Roberta De Santis & Claudio Vicarelli, 2005. "Hub-and-Spoke or else? Free trade agreements in the 'enlarged' European Union," European Journal of Comparative Economics, Cattaneo University (LIUC), vol. 2(2), pages 245-260, December.
    4. World Bank, 2006. "World Development Indicators 2006," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 8151.
    5. Wang, Zhen Kun & Winters, L. Alan, 1991. "The Trading Potential of Eastern Europe," CEPR Discussion Papers 610, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Antonis Adam & Mr. James McHugh & Mr. Theodora Kosma, 2003. "Trade Liberalization Strategies: What Could South Eastern Europe Learn From Cefta and Bfta?," IMF Working Papers 2003/239, International Monetary Fund.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Andrzej Cieslik & Bartlomiej Rokicki, 2013. "Regional Structure Of Wages In Poland Over The Period 1995-2009," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 8(3), pages 65-78, September.
    2. Igielski Michał, 2017. "Assumptions to the model of managing knowledge workers in modern organizations," Management, Sciendo, vol. 21(1), pages 133-147, May.
    3. Sushma Kumari & Vikrant Shirodkar & Steven McGuire, 2023. "Pre-Liberalization Foundations and the FDI-Based Internationalization of SMEs from Emerging Markets," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 63(4), pages 641-671, August.
    4. Kurtovic, Safet & Halili, Blerim & Maxhuni, Nehat, 2016. "Liberalization of Trade with Leading Trade Partners: Some Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina," MPRA Paper 75053, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 04 Nov 2016.
    5. Andrzej Cieslik, 2014. "Globalization And Human Development In Post-Transition Countries: Empirical Evidence From Panel Data," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 5(3), pages 7-27, September.
    6. Cieślik Andrzej, 2019. "Determinants of foreign direct investment from EU-15 Countries in Poland," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 6(53), pages 39-52, January.
    7. KURTOVIC, Safet & HALILI, Blerim & MAXHUNI, Nehat & TALOVIC, Sead, 2016. "Liberalization of Trade with the EFTA Countries: Some Evidence from Bosnia and Herzegovina - La liberalizzazione del commercio con i paesi dell’ EFTA: evidenze dalla Bosnia e Herzegovina," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 69(3), pages 213-232.
    8. Jakšić Saša, 2022. "Modelling CESEE Countries Export Dynamics: Global Vector Autoregressive Approach," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 25(2), pages 39-63.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bilateral trade; gravity equation; preferential trade liberalization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • P33 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Trade, Finance, Investment, Relations, and Aid

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