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Shared Consumption: A Technological Analysis

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  • John A. Weymark

    (Department of Economics, Vanderbilt University)

Abstract

James Buchanan (Economica, 1966) has argued that Alfred Marshall's theory of jointly-supplied goods can be extended to analyze the allocation of impure public goods. This article introduces a way of modelling sharing technologies for jointly-supplied goods that captures the essential features of Buchanan's proposal. Public and private goods are special cases of shared goods obtained by appropriately specifying the sharing technology. Necessary conditions for an allocation in a shared goods economy to be Pareto optimal are identified and related to the optimality conditions for public and private goods.

Suggested Citation

  • John A. Weymark, 2003. "Shared Consumption: A Technological Analysis," Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers 0301, Vanderbilt University Department of Economics, revised Jul 2003.
  • Handle: RePEc:van:wpaper:0301
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Holtermann, S E, 1972. "Externalities and Public Goods," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 39(153), pages 78-87, February.
    2. Mohring, Herbert & Boyd, J Hayden, 1971. "Analysing 'Externalities': 'Direct Interaction' vs 'Asset Utilization' Frameworks," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 38(152), pages 347-361, November.
    3. Oakland, William H., 1987. "Theory of public goods," Handbook of Public Economics, in: A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), Handbook of Public Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 9, pages 485-535, Elsevier.
    4. Charles M. Tiebout, 1956. "A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 64, pages 416-416.
    5. Albert Breton, 1974. "The economic theory of representative government: A reply," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 129-133, December.
    6. John A. Weymark, 1979. "Optimality Conditions for Public and Private Goods," Public Finance Review, , vol. 7(3), pages 338-351, July.
    7. Charles Plott & Robert Meyer, 1975. "The Technology of Public Goods, Externalities, and the Exclusion Principle," NBER Chapters, in: Economic Analysis of Environmental Problems, pages 65-94, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), 1987. "Handbook of Public Economics," Handbook of Public Economics, Elsevier, edition 1, volume 2, number 2.
    9. Oakland, William H., 1972. "Congestion, public goods and welfare," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(3-4), pages 339-357, November.
    10. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185.
    11. Edwin S. Mills, 1975. "Economic Analysis of Environmental Problems," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number mill75-1, March.
    12. Agnar Sandmo, 1973. "Public Goods and the Technology of Consumption," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 40(4), pages 517-528.
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    Cited by:

    1. Monique Florenzano, 2009. "Walras-Lindahl-Wicksell: What equilibrium concept for public goods provision ? I - The convex case," Post-Print halshs-00367867, HAL.
    2. Monique Florenzano, 2010. "Government and the provision of public goods:from equilibrium models to mechanismdesign," The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 1047-1077.
    3. Monique Florenzano, 2009. "Walras-Lindahl-Wicksell: What equilibrium concept for public goods provision," Working Papers halshs-00531434, HAL.
    4. Monique Florenzano, 2009. "From equilibrium models to mechanism design: On the place and the role of government in the public goods provision analysis in the second part of the twentieth century," Post-Print halshs-00367859, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Impure public goods; shared goods; Pareto optimality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods

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