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Rethinking Import-substituting Industrialization: Development Strategies and Institutions in Taiwan and China

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  • Tianbiao Zhu

Abstract

Conventional explanations of Taiwan and China's economic success point to the shift from an import-substituting industrialization (ISI) strategy to an export-oriented industrialization (EOI) strategy. This paper argues that the development strategies in Taiwan and China have always been a combination of ISI and EOI strategies during their entire miracle-creating period; far from the shift from ISI to EOI strategies, export promotion was used in both cases to sustain ISI, which has always been the central focus of development.

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  • Tianbiao Zhu, 2006. "Rethinking Import-substituting Industrialization: Development Strategies and Institutions in Taiwan and China," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2006-76, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:rp2006-76
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Arun Natarajan Hariharan & Arindam Biswas, 2021. "A temporal review of global recognition of India's knowledge‐based industry through an institutional viewpoint," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(3), pages 759-776, June.
    2. Yury Simachev & Mikhail Kuzyk & Nikolay Zudin, 2016. "Import Dependence and Import Substitution in Russian Manufacturing: A Business Viewpoint," Foresight and STI Governance (Foresight-Russia till No. 3/2015), National Research University Higher School of Economics, vol. 10(4), pages 25-45.
    3. M. S. Gusev, 2016. "Import substitution as a strategy of economic development," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 138-147, March.

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