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Economic Burden of Diabetes mellitus in Brazil

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  • Paula Pereda, Ana Clara Duran,Vanessa Boarati,
  • Bruna Guidetti

Abstract

Background: Global economic burden of Diabetes mellitus will reach US$ 745 billion in 2030. The growing prevalence of the disease, mainly type 2, is related to the population aging, nutritional transition, and economic growth. Brazil is the fourth country in number of patients with diabetes and also follows the global trends, with continuous increase in prevalence. In this sense, a complete assessment of the economic burden of the disease in the country, considering all direct and indirect costs, is needed. Methods: We use a cost-of-illness approach to calculate total economic burden of DM. We use recent and complete data referring to 2016. Findings: We estimate the Brazilian economic burden of US$ 2.15 billion in 2016, of which 70.6% is indirect costs related to premature deaths, absenteeism, and early retirement. Interpretation: Our results are in accordance with the literature, that shows that indirect costs are more relevant to low- and middle-income countries due to weak health services and therefore higher mortality rates from chronic diseases. Funding: This study was supported by Bloomberg Philanthropies through a sub-award agreement 5104695 between the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Center for Epidemiological Studies in Nutrition and Health.

Suggested Citation

  • Paula Pereda, Ana Clara Duran,Vanessa Boarati, & Bruna Guidetti, 2019. "Economic Burden of Diabetes mellitus in Brazil," Working Papers, Department of Economics 2019_24, University of São Paulo (FEA-USP).
    • Handle: RePEc:spa:wpaper:2019wpecon24
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. David E. Bloom & Elizabeth Cafiero & Eva Jané-Llopis & Shafika Abrahams-Gessel & Lakshmi Reddy Bloom & Sana Fathima & Andrea B. Feigl & Tom Gaziano & Ali Hamandi & Mona Mowafi & Danny O’Farrell & Emre, 2012. "The Global Economic Burden of Noncommunicable Diseases," PGDA Working Papers 8712, Program on the Global Demography of Aging.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Direct costs; Indirect costs; Diabetes mellitus; cost-of-illness approach.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General

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