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Impacto de un programa de pensiones no contributivas en la oferta laboral del hogar. El caso de Previência Rural en Brasil

Author

Listed:
  • Claudia Vázquez

    (Departamento de Economía, Universidad de San Andrés)

Abstract

En este trabajo utilizamos datos provenientes de una muestra aleatoria del Censo de 2010 en Brasil. Aprovechando la discontinuidad en la estructura de beneficios de PR implementamos un diseño de Regresión Discontinua (RD) para identificar el efecto causal del programa en las variables de interés. Los resultados indican que el impacto local del programa es una reducción de 11 puntos porcentuales (-27%) en la probabilidad de estar ocupado/a para los beneficiarios directos y una reducción estadísticamente significativa, pero de menor magnitud (3,3 pp. en promedio), para los jóvenes de entre 18 y 24 años que conviven en el hogar. No se detectan efectos significativos en la oferta laboral de otros adultos mayores de 24 años que viven en el hogar.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Vázquez, 2022. "Impacto de un programa de pensiones no contributivas en la oferta laboral del hogar. El caso de Previência Rural en Brasil," Working Papers 162, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Mar 2022.
  • Handle: RePEc:sad:wpaper:162
    as

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    File URL: https://repec.udesa.edu.ar/pub/econ/doc162.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sebastian Calonico & Matias D. Cattaneo & Rocio Titiunik, 2014. "Robust Nonparametric Confidence Intervals for Regression‐Discontinuity Designs," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 82, pages 2295-2326, November.
    2. Kerstin Manzel & Joerg Baten & Yvonne Stolz, 2012. "Convergence and divergence of numeracy: the development of age heaping in Latin America from the seventeenth to the twentieth century," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 65(3), pages 932-960, August.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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