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Has minority foreign investment in China�s banks improved their cost efficiency?

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Abstract

Since 2001, foreign investors have been permitted to acquire minority ownership stakes in China�s banks. This paper assesses whether there is any evidence of a cost efficiency payoff in those banks that have taken on foreign investment. Data Envelopment Analysis is first used to generate measures of cost efficiency for China�s banks over the period 2001-2006. A second stage regression is then performed to determine whether foreign investment has an impact on cost efficiency. The results indicate a positive impact, although one that is only marginally significant. Policy implications are discussed.

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  • James Laurenceson & Fengming Qin, "undated". "Has minority foreign investment in China�s banks improved their cost efficiency?," EAERG Discussion Paper Series 1305, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    • Handle: RePEc:qld:uqeaer:13
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    1. Avkiran, Necmi K., 2011. "Association of DEA super-efficiency estimates with financial ratios: Investigating the case for Chinese banks," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 323-334, June.
    2. Wang, Ke & Huang, Wei & Wu, Jie & Liu, Ying-Nan, 2014. "Efficiency measures of the Chinese commercial banking system using an additive two-stage DEA," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 5-20.
    3. Zhao Chen & Sandra Poncet & Ruixiang Xiong, 2016. "Local Financial Development and constraints on private firms' exports: EvACidence from City Commercial Banks in China," Working Papers 2016-27, CEPII research center.
    4. Chung‐Hua Shen & Chin‐Hwa Lu & Meng‐Wen Wu, 2009. "Impact of Foreign Bank Entry on the Performance of Chinese Banks," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 17(3), pages 102-121, May.
    5. Yuhua Li & Konari Uchida & Tongsheng Xu & Zhaoyang Wu, 2016. "The Impact of Foreign Entry on Chinese Banks," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(1), pages 74-86, February.
    6. Li, Qiang & Zeng, Yong & Liu, Bin, 2014. "Asymmetric information, foreign entry and multi-period credit competition in banking industry," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 216-229.
    7. James Laurenceson & Zhao Yong, "undated". "Efficiency Amongst China’s Banks:A DEA Analysis Five Years after WTO Entry," EAERG Discussion Paper Series 1605, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia.
    8. Elisabeth Paulet & Francesc Relano, 2018. "Chinese banking reforms in perspective: towards global alignment or national specificity?," Asia Pacific Business Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 294-311, May.

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