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Is Labor Export Good Development Policy?

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  • Ernesto M. Pernia

    (School of Economics, University of the Philippines Diliman)

Abstract

Labor migration began to be promoted in the late 60s or early 70s by a number of Asian countries burdened by problems of unemployment, poverty, and scant foreign exchange. However, labor export was generally intended to be a stop-gap measure while governments were trying to implement policy reform to whip their economies into shape. Indeed, labor migration as policy has largely faded in many of our Asian neighbors but remains a major development policy plank in our country. What has made the Philippines specially cut out to be a labor exporter? What are the benefits and costs of migration? Is the export of labor sustainable? Are we content with being a labor exporter? Is there a need to rethink the country’s labor export policy?

Suggested Citation

  • Ernesto M. Pernia, 2008. "Is Labor Export Good Development Policy?," UP School of Economics Discussion Papers 200813, University of the Philippines School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:phs:dpaper:200813
    as

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    File URL: http://www.econ.upd.edu.ph/dp/index.php/dp/article/view/100/92
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. International Monetary Fund, 2013. "Philippines: Selected Issues," IMF Staff Country Reports 2013/103, International Monetary Fund.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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