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Modelling the effect of crime on economic activity: The case of Mexican states

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  • Álvarez, Antonio
  • Garduño, Rafael
  • Núñez, Héctor

Abstract

We estimate the technical efficiency of Mexican states using stochastic production frontier models. In particular, we study the effect of crime on efficiency. The empirical section uses panel data over the period 1988-2008. A distinctive feature of the paper is the use of socioeconomic and location data in order to control for the heterogeneity of the states. The main contribution of this paper is to test for the existence of a threshold effect of crime. We find that crime rate negatively affects the efficiency of the states and that its effect is only significant after a certain level.

Suggested Citation

  • Álvarez, Antonio & Garduño, Rafael & Núñez, Héctor, 2016. "Modelling the effect of crime on economic activity: The case of Mexican states," Efficiency Series Papers 2016/01, University of Oviedo, Department of Economics, Oviedo Efficiency Group (OEG).
    • Handle: RePEc:oeg:wpaper:2016/01
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Regional efficiency; stochastic frontier; Mexico; panel data; crime;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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