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Carbon Dioxide Emissions Reductions in New Zealand: A Minimum Disruption Approach

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Abstract

Reductions in carbon dioxide emissions can come from (among other things) changes to the structure of final demands, changes in the use of fossil fuels by industry, and changes to the structure of inter-industry transactions. This paper examines the nature of the least disruptive changes, that is the minimum changes to these three components which are consistent with specified overall reductions in carbon dioxide in New Zealand. In examining the minimum changes needed, constraints are imposed on the corresponding changes in GDP growth and aggregate employment.

Suggested Citation

  • John Creedy & Catherine Sleeman, 2004. "Carbon Dioxide Emissions Reductions in New Zealand: A Minimum Disruption Approach," Treasury Working Paper Series 04/25, New Zealand Treasury.
    • Handle: RePEc:nzt:nztwps:04/25
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    File URL: https://treasury.govt.nz/sites/default/files/2007-09/twp04-25.pdf
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    1. Antonia Cornwell & John Creedy, 1997. "environmental taxes and economic welfare," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1304, March.
    2. Creedy, John & Sleeman, Catherine, 2006. "Carbon taxation, prices and welfare in New Zealand," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(3), pages 333-345, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rueda-Cantuche, José M. & Amores, Antonio F., 2010. "Consistent and unbiased carbon dioxide emission multipliers: Performance of Danish emission reductions via external trade," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(5), pages 988-998, March.
    2. Östblom, Göran, 2009. "Nitrogen and sulphur outcomes of a carbon emissions target excluding traded allowances -- The Swedish case 2020," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(8-9), pages 2382-2389, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Carbon Dioxide; Minimum Disruption; Carbon Intensities; New Zealand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • L70 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - General

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