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Consequences of Greater Gambling Accessibility

Author

Listed:
  • Samia Badji

    (Monash University)

  • Nicole Black

    (Monash University)

  • David W. Johnston

    (Monash University)

Abstract

Greater accessibility to gambling venues may increase gambling rates, and therefore enhance welfare through the additional enjoyment from gambling and the related socialising. However, it may also lead to problematic gambling, financial hardship and psychological distress. We provide new evidence on the potential benefits and harms of greater geographic accessibility to suburban gambling venues containing electronic gaming (slot) machines. Our setting is Australia, the world leader in per capita gambling expenditure. Our approach combines geolocations of gambling venues with longitudinal survey data on gambling behaviours and economic, health and social outcomes. We find that people residing in close proximity to gambling venues are more likely to gamble, less likely to be happy, and are more likely to suffer from financial hardship and mental health problems. We find no significant impacts on socialising, general health, relationship dissatisfaction, or crime victimisation. These findings have implications for the regulation of gambling venues.

Suggested Citation

  • Samia Badji & Nicole Black & David W. Johnston, 2021. "Consequences of Greater Gambling Accessibility," Papers 2021-06, Centre for Health Economics, Monash University.
    • Handle: RePEc:mhe:chemon:2021-06
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    gambling; harms; mental health; financial hardship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • H70 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - General
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General

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