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Development of University Life-Science Programs and University-Industry Joint Research in Japan

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  • Kato, Masatoshi
  • Odagiri, Hiroyuki

Abstract

How does the establishment of new university educational programs promote university-industry joint research? To study this question for the fields of life sciences and biotechnology, we first compile the data on the establishment of new undergraduate and graduate programs in these fields in Japanese universities since the 1950s. We then analyze statistically whether and how such establishment contributed to the occurrence and frequency of university-industry joint research in biotechnology. The results suggest that, first, the expansion of such university programs in fact contributed to the promotion of university-industry joint research and, second, these collaborations increased following the 1998 legislation to promote technology transfer from universities (the so-called TLO Act) and the 1999 legislation to allow universities to retain rights on their inventions made with government research funds (the so-called Japanese Bayh-Dole Act).

Suggested Citation

  • Kato, Masatoshi & Odagiri, Hiroyuki, 2010. "Development of University Life-Science Programs and University-Industry Joint Research in Japan," CEI Working Paper Series 2010-7, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitcei:2010-7
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    3. Fujii, Hidemichi & Managi, Shunsuke, 2016. "Research and development strategy for environmental technology in Japan: A comparative study of the private and public sectors," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 293-302.
    4. Anh Nguyen Quoc & Minh Thang Le & Hiep-Hung Pham, 2021. "The Impact of the Third Mission on Teaching and Research Performance: Evidence From Academic Scholars in an Emerging Country," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, October.
    5. Hernandez-Mondragon, Alma Cristal & Herrera-Estrella, Luis & Kuri-Harcuch, Walid, 2016. "Legislative environment and others factors that inhibit transfer of Mexican publicly funded research into commercial ventures," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 100-108.
    6. Trzmielak Dariusz, 2015. "Science and Business Cooperation. Barriers in Poland Within the Context of Selected European and North American Countries," Marketing of Scientific and Research Organizations, Sciendo, vol. 18(4), pages 147-164, December.

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