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Foreign Ownership and Firm Value in Japan

Author

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  • Park, Kwangwoo

Abstract

I examine the relation between Tobin's Q and the structure of foreign equity ownership for a sample of 945 industrial firms listed in the 1st Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. I find evidence of significant curvilinear relation between Q and the fraction of common stocks owned by foreigners in Japan. Q rises until foreign ownership reaches approximately 40% to 45%, then falls back. It appears that, in Japan, foreign institutional investors are good monitors, and foreign industrial firms increase their stakes after firms showing poor operating performance. I also find that R&D intensity and foreign ownership have weaker but a similar pattern of concave nonlinear relationship in Japan. Future research will add variables like foreign CEO appointments and the fraction of foreign members serving in the board, and examine how these variables can affect firm value in Japan.

Suggested Citation

  • Park, Kwangwoo, 2002. "Foreign Ownership and Firm Value in Japan," CEI Working Paper Series 2002-15, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitcei:2002-15
    Note: First Version: January 11, 2001; This Version: June 18, 2002
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    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/13896/wp2002-15a.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez‐De‐Silanes & Andrei Shleifer, 1999. "Corporate Ownership Around the World," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 54(2), pages 471-517, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. MIYAJIMA Hideaki, 2009. "Pluralistic Evolution of the Japanese-Style Enterprise System: Toward the Hybrid Model (Japanese)," Discussion Papers (Japanese) 09017, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    2. Pham Duc Son & Do Xuan Truong, 2023. "The Relationship between Foreign Ownership and Financial Performance: A Vietnam Cases Study," Post-Print hal-04105720, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign Ownership; Firm Value; Tobin's Q; Japan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • K22 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Business and Securities Law

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