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Big money reigns, small money gains - but who will fix the International Monetary System?

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  • Jeremy Samer Srouji

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur, Erasmus University Rotterdam)

Abstract

The evolution of the international monetary system towards a more multipolar configuration is not only reflective of fundamentals but of increasing fragilities and uncertainty. In this paper, we map the trajectories of the big four (EUR, GBP, JPY, USD) and secondary currencies (AUD, CAD, CHF, CNY) in the past decade and argue that the system is increasingly illadapted to thereconfiguration of the globaleconomy, bringing to theforefront the need, in particular, for a reliable alternative international reserve asset.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeremy Samer Srouji, 2024. "Big money reigns, small money gains - but who will fix the International Monetary System?," Post-Print hal-04459960, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04459960
    DOI: 10.61953/lex.5416
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04459960
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Meissner, Christopher M. & Oomes, Nienke, 2009. "Why do countries peg the way they peg? The determinants of anchor currency choice," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 522-547, April.
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    4. Faudot, Adrien & Ponsot, Jean-François, 2016. "The Dollar Dominance : Recent Episode of Trade Invoicing and Debt Issuance," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 31(1), pages 41-64.
    5. Ito, Hiro & Kawai, Masahiro, 2016. "Trade invoicing in major currencies in the 1970s–1990s: Lessons for renminbi internationalization," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 123-145.
    6. World Bank, 2022. "International Debt Report 2022," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 38045, April.
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    Keywords

    currency internationalization; functions of money; international monetary system; international reserves; payments;
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