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Quantitative Assessment of Pathways to a Resource-Efficient and Low-Carbon Europe

Author

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  • Martin Distekamp

    (GWS - Institute of Economic Structures Research)

  • Mark Meyer

    (GWS - Institute of Economic Structures Research)

Abstract

Though the sustainability research community as well as international decision makers seem to share the conviction that, akin to the challenges of climate policy, a great transi-tion will also be needed in order to decouple human wellbeing from resource use over the next decades, there exist only scarce quantitative assessments of possible transition scenarios which do also concern this matter. Our paper is intended to advance this branch of research by a presentation of key scenario insights from the global simulation model GINFORS which take account of the complex interrelations between different environmental objectives. Whereas a multitude of publications already applied various MRIO databases for ex post assessments of resource-related national footprint indicators, there exist only scarce ex ante assessments of possible transition scenarios concerning this matter. The modelling framework of GINFORS also rests on a MRIO database. Thus, GINFORS is also able to map quantitative indicators of material extractions embedded in regional consumption activities over the global supply chain.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Distekamp & Mark Meyer, 2016. "Quantitative Assessment of Pathways to a Resource-Efficient and Low-Carbon Europe," GWS Discussion Paper Series 16-10, GWS - Institute of Economic Structures Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:gws:dpaper:16-10
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    raw material consumption; RMC; raw material input; RMI; CO2 emissions; macro-econometric model; GINFORS; MRIO; WIOD; policy simulations; resource-efficiency; low-carbon economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q34 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts
    • Q37 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Issues in International Trade
    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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