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Concurrence 'hybride', innovation et régulation : un modèle de duopole

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas Le Texier

    (Université Rennes 1
    CREM CNRS)

  • Ludovic Ragni

    (Université Côte d'Azur, France
    GREDEG CNRS)

Abstract

Cet article présente un modèle de duopole dans lequel une firme et une communauté se concurrencent en produisant des produits/services numériques tout en ayant la possibilité de partager leurs innovations pour développer leurs propres activités. Nous montrons que la firme bénéficie toujours d'un changement de régime 'ouvert' ou 'fermé' d'innovation. Notre analyse numérique souligne que, si un 'basculement fermé' est favorable au bien-être social et à l'innovation agrégée, celui-ci n'est pas systématiquement profitable à la firme. Ces observations exposent clairement une défaillance de marché potentielle, tout en nuançant les vertus du paradigme d'innovation ouverte en matière de maximisation des profits.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Le Texier & Ludovic Ragni, 2019. "Concurrence 'hybride', innovation et régulation : un modèle de duopole," GREDEG Working Papers 2019-29, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2019-29
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firme; Communauté; Innovation fermée; Innovation ouverte; Appropriation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

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