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Scaling for economists: lessons from the non-adherence problem in the medical literature

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Listed:
  • Omar Al-Ubaydli
  • John List
  • Danielle LoRe
  • Dana Suskind

Abstract

Economists often conduct experiments that demonstrate the benefits to individuals of modifying their behavior, such as using a new production process at work or investing in energy saving technologies. A common occurrence is for the success of the intervention in these small-scale studies to diminish substantially when applied at a larger scale, severely undermining the optimism advertised in the original research studies. One key contributor to the lack of general success is that the change that has been demonstrated to be beneficial is not adopted to the extent that would be optimal. This problem is isomorphic to the problem of patient non-adherence to medications that are known to be effective. The large medical literature on countermeasures furnishes economists with potential remedies to this manifestation of the scaling problem.
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Suggested Citation

  • Omar Al-Ubaydli & John List & Danielle LoRe & Dana Suskind, 2017. "Scaling for economists: lessons from the non-adherence problem in the medical literature," Artefactual Field Experiments 00616, The Field Experiments Website.
  • Handle: RePEc:feb:artefa:00616
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    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Sam Watson’s journal round-up for 13th November 2017
      by Sam Watson in The Academic Health Economists' Blog on 2017-11-13 18:33:33

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    10. Jonathan M.V. Davis & Jonathan Guryan & Kelly Hallberg & Jens Ludwig, 2017. "The Economics of Scale-Up," NBER Working Papers 23925, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    11. John List, 2021. "2021 Summary Data of Artefactual Field Experiments Published on Fieldexperiments.com," Artefactual Field Experiments 00749, The Field Experiments Website.
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    13. Andor, Mark A. & Fels, Katja M. & Renz, Jan & Rzepka, Sylvi, 2018. "Do planning prompts increase educational success? Evidence from randomized controlled trials in MOOCs," Ruhr Economic Papers 790, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C90 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - General
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets

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