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Matching through institutions

Author

Listed:
  • Francis Bloch

    (Université Paris 1 and Paris School of Economics)

  • David Cantala

    (El Colegio de México)

  • Damián Gibaja

    (Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla)

Abstract

We model a matching market with institutions -inspired by the assignment of social housing in Paris- as a three-sided market. Institutions own objects and have agents attached to them. Agents have preferences over objects. Objects have priorities over institutions. We show that fair assignments satisfying distributional constraints may fail to exist, and propose a sufficient condition -the over-demand condition- under which we prove existence. Existence derives from the construction of a new algorithm, the Nested Deferred Acceptance (NDA) algorithm, which combines a one-to-one matching between agents and objects and a one-to-many matching between objects and institutions. If interrupters are eliminated from the preference list, as in Kesten (2010), the NDA algorithm produces an assignment which is fair, Pareto optimal among fair assignments and strategy-proof for agents.

Suggested Citation

  • Francis Bloch & David Cantala & Damián Gibaja, 2017. "Matching through institutions," Serie documentos de trabajo del Centro de Estudios Económicos 2017-03, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos.
    • Handle: RePEc:emx:ceedoc:2017-03
    as

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    File URL: https://cee.colmex.mx/dts/2017/DT-2017-3.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Ehlers, Lars & Hafalir, Isa E. & Yenmez, M. Bumin & Yildirim, Muhammed A., 2014. "School choice with controlled choice constraints: Hard bounds versus soft bounds," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 648-683.
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    13. Hatfield, John William & Kojima, Fuhito, 2010. "Substitutes and stability for matching with contracts," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(5), pages 1704-1723, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. P'eter Bir'o & M'arton Gyetvai, 2021. "Online voluntary mentoring: Optimising the assignment of students and mentors," Papers 2102.06671, arXiv.org.
    2. Biró, Péter & Gyetvai, Márton, 2023. "Online voluntary mentoring: Optimising the assignment of students and mentors," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 307(1), pages 392-405.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    matching; institutions; deferred acceptance algorithm; social housing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
    • D47 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Market Design

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