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Endogenous Innovation in a Growth Model à la Solow

Author

Listed:
  • Ngoc-Sang Pham
  • Thi Kim Cuong Pham
  • Trong Tin Nguyen
  • Cuong Le Van

Abstract

We develop a dynamic endogenous-growth model with an R&D sector in which the elasticity of innovation with respect to existing knowledge can be negative. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a balanced growth path (BGP) and derive closed-form growth factors, showing that productivity and output growth are semi-endogenous and population-driven. We also establish the global stability under general production function. Under testable parameter restrictions, the economy converges to the BGP. When the knowledge elasticity is sufficiently low, a Jacobian-based condition implies instability, and an N-period innovation cycle can emerge. Comparative statics are conducted to show the role of several factors, including research efficiency, elasticity of inputs and population growth. Calibrated simulations map out transitions and mark the points at which stability is lost. They make clear when innovation frictions endanger balanced growth and provide practical guidance for R&D and demographic policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Ngoc-Sang Pham & Thi Kim Cuong Pham & Trong Tin Nguyen & Cuong Le Van, 2025. "Endogenous Innovation in a Growth Model à la Solow," EconomiX Working Papers 2025-46, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
  • Handle: RePEc:drm:wpaper:2025-46
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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