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Modelling Vulnerability and Low Earnings in the South African Labour Market

Author

Listed:
  • Murray Leibbrandt
  • Haroon Bhorat

    (Development Policy Research Unit, University of Cape Town)

Abstract

Drawing on a comparative overview of the earnings function work on South Africa, this article presents an alternative and comprehensive model of earnings in the South African labour market. Gauteng, South Africa's economic powerhouse, has long been dependent on immigration to supply its labour requirements, a phenomenon deeply rooted in the provinces early economic history and the development of mining and heavy industry. As far as possible, the analysis compared in-migrants to non-migrants and intra-Gauteng migrants in order to provide insight into special benefits or challenges that in-migrant households may present. The Labour Force Survey module on migrant labour allowed the profiling of migrant labourers and the approximation of economic links between Gauteng and other provinces as represented by remittances.

Suggested Citation

  • Murray Leibbrandt & Haroon Bhorat, 1999. "Modelling Vulnerability and Low Earnings in the South African Labour Market," Working Papers 99032, University of Cape Town, Development Policy Research Unit.
  • Handle: RePEc:ctw:wpaper:99032
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7238
    File Function: First version, 1999
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. T. Paul Schultz & Germano Mwabu, 1998. "Labor Unions and the Distribution of Wages and Employment in South Africa," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 51(4), pages 680-703, July.
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    3. Julian F. Hofmeyr & Robert E. B. Lucas, 1998. "The Rise in Union Wage Premia in South Africa," Boston University - Institute for Economic Development 83, Boston University, Institute for Economic Development.
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    5. Glick, Peter & Sahn, David E, 1997. "Gender and Education Impacts on Employment and Earnings in West Africa: Evidence from Guinea," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 45(4), pages 793-823, July.
    6. A. D. Roy, 1951. "Some Thoughts On The Distribution Of Earnings," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 3(2), pages 135-146.
    7. H. Bhorat & J. Hodge, 1999. "Decomposing Shifts in Labour Demand in South Africa," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 67(3), pages 155-168, September.
    8. H Bhorat & M Leibbrandt, 1998. "Poverty Amongst the Self-Employed," Studies in Economics and Econometrics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3), pages 25-41, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    South Africa: model of earnings; rural labour markets; In-migrants; remittances;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics

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