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Inflation Expectations and a Model-Based Core Inflation Measure in Colombia

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  • Hernando Vargas-Herrera

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

Abstract

Inflation expectations in Colombia are characterized. Empirical evidence following conventional tests suggests that they might not be rational, although the period of disinflation included in the sample makes it difficult to ascertain this conclusion. Inflation expectations display close ties with observed past and present headline inflation and are affected by exogenous shocks in a possibly non-linear way. A model-based core inflation measure is computed that addresses the shortcomings of traditional exclusion measures when temporary supply shocks have widespread effects and are persistent.

Suggested Citation

  • Hernando Vargas-Herrera, 2016. "Inflation Expectations and a Model-Based Core Inflation Measure in Colombia," Borradores de Economia 928, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:928
    DOI: 10.32468/be.928
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    1. Ece Oral & Hülya Saygili & Mesut Saygili & S. Özge Tuncel, 2011. "Inflation Expectations in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data," OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis, OECD Publishing, Centre for International Research on Economic Tendency Surveys, vol. 2011(1), pages 5-28.
    2. Pfajfar, Damjan & Santoro, Emiliano, 2010. "Heterogeneity, learning and information stickiness in inflation expectations," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 75(3), pages 426-444, September.
    3. N. Gregory Mankiw & Ricardo Reis & Justin Wolfers, 2004. "Disagreement about Inflation Expectations," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2003, Volume 18, pages 209-270, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Andrés Gonzalez & Franz Hamann, 2011. "Lack of Credibility, Inflation Persistence and Disinflation in Colombia," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    5. Andrés González & Lavan Mahadeva & Juan D. Prada & Diego Rodr�guez, 2011. "Policy Analysis Tool Applied to Colombian Needs: Patacon Model Description," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 29(66), pages 222-245.
    6. Andr�s Gonz�lez & Lavan Mahadeva & Juan D. Prada & Diego Rodr�guez, 2011. "Policy Analysis Tool Applied to Colombian Needs: PATACON Model Description," Borradores de Economia 8698, Banco de la Republica.
    7. Friedrich Heinemann & Katrin Ullrich, 2006. "The Impact of EMU on Inflation Expectations," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 175-195, April.
    8. Jesús Bejarano & Franz Hamann & Diego Rodríguez, 2016. "Indicador de Inflación Básica a partir de un Modelo Semi-estructural con inflación de alimentos," Borradores de Economia 935, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    9. Andrés González & Lavan Mahadeva & Juan D. Prada & Diego Rodríguez, 2011. "Policy Analysis Tool Applied to Colombian Needs: Patacon Model Description," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 29(66), pages 222-245, December.
    10. Andolfatto, David & Hendry, Scott & Moran, Kevin, 2008. "Are inflation expectations rational?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 406-422, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Iregui, Ana María & Núñez, Héctor M. & Otero, Jesús, 2021. "Testing the efficiency of inflation and exchange rate forecast revisions in a changing economic environment," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 290-314.
    2. Romero, José Vicente & Naranjo-Saldarriaga, Sara, 2024. "Weather shocks and inflation expectations in semi-structural models," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 5(2).

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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