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Governance, productivity and economic development

Author

Listed:
  • Cuong Le Van

    (CNRS, PSE, CES)

  • Ngoc-Sang Pham

    (EM Normandie)

  • Thi Kim Cuong Pham

    (EconomiX)

  • Binh Tran-Nam

    (RMIT)

Abstract

This paper explores the interplay between transfer policies, R\&D, corruption, and economic development using a general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents and a government. The government collects taxes, redistributes fiscal revenues, and undertakes public investment (in R\&D, infrastructure, etc.). Corruption is modeled as a fraction of tax revenues that is siphoned off and removed from the economy. We first establish the existence of a political-economic equilibrium. Then, using an analytically tractable framework with two private agents, we examine the effects of corruption and evaluate the impact of various policies, including redistribution and innovation-led strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Cuong Le Van & Ngoc-Sang Pham & Thi Kim Cuong Pham & Binh Tran-Nam, 2025. "Governance, productivity and economic development," Papers 2507.13099, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2507.13099
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Uberti, Luca J., 2022. "Corruption and growth: Historical evidence, 1790–2010," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 321-349.
    2. Cuong Le Van & Ngoc-Sang Pham, 2016. "Intertemporal equilibrium with financial asset and physical capital," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 62(1), pages 155-199, June.
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    6. Lisa Morhaim & Charles-Henri Dimaria & Cuong Le Van, 2002. "The discrete time version of the Romer model," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 20(1), pages 133-158.
    7. Ngoc Sang Pham & Thi Kim Cuong Pham, 2020. "Effects of foreign aid on the recipient country's economic growth," Post-Print hal-03159190, HAL.
    8. Kanat Abdulla, 2021. "Corrosive effects of corruption on human capital and aggregate productivity," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(4), pages 445-462, November.
    9. GOURDEL, Pascal & NGOC, Liem Hoang & LE VAN, Cuong & MAZAMBA, Tédié, 2004. "Equilibrium and competitive equilibrium in a discrete-time Lucas model," LIDAM Reprints CORE 1742, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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    11. Méon, Pierre-Guillaume & Weill, Laurent, 2010. "Is Corruption an Efficient Grease?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 244-259, March.
    12. Jochen Hartwig & Jan‐Egbert Sturm, 2025. "Revisiting the impact of corruption on income inequality worldwide," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 78(1), pages 206-242, February.
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    14. d'Albis, Hippolyte & Le Van, Cuong, 2006. "Existence of a competitive equilibrium in the Lucas (1988) model without physical capital," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 46-55, February.
    15. Réda Marakbi & Patrick Villieu, 2020. "Corruption, tax evasion, and seigniorage in a monetary endogenous growth model," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 22(6), pages 2019-2050, December.
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    18. Demir, Firat & Hu, Chenghao & Liu, Junyi & Shen, Hewei, 2022. "Local corruption, total factor productivity and firm heterogeneity: Empirical evidence from Chinese manufacturing firms," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    19. Pascal Gourdel & Liem Hoang Ngoc & Cuong Le Van & Tédié Mazamba, 2004. "Equilibrium and Competitive Equilibrium in a Discrete-Time Lucas Model," Post-Print halshs-00119011, HAL.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D5 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
    • H54 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Infrastructures
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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