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Besteht ein Zusammenhang zwischen nachhaltigerer Milcherzeugung und wirtschaftlicher Zufriedenheit der Betriebsleiter? Ergebnisse aus Schleswig-Holstein

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  • Lindena, Tomke
  • Hess, Sebastian

Abstract

Milcherzeuger in Deutschland, die in Zukunft weiterhin wettbewerbsfähig Milch produzieren wollen, müssen Nachhaltigkeitsanforderungen dauerhaft und umfassend implementieren und dokumentieren. Das Thema Nachhaltigkeit wird in der Praxis jedoch kontrovers diskutiert und ist unter den Betriebsleitern häufig negativ konnotiert, weil eine nachhaltige Wirtschaftsweise häufig in Verbindung mit erhöhten Kosten gebracht wird. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird der Zusammenhang zwischen Nachhaltigkeit und ökonomischem Erfolg auf Ebene von Milchviehbetrieben untersucht. Hierfür werden Daten der „Status-quo-Analyse ausgewählter Nachhaltigkeitsaspekte in der Milcherzeugung in Schleswig-Holstein“ für 172 Betriebe ausgewertet. Einzelbetriebliche Nachhaltigkeit wird dabei aus mehreren abgefragten Aspekten zu einem Index aggregiert. Neben Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren aus den Bereichen Ökologie, Tierwohl, Soziales und Ökonomie enthält der Datensatz Aussagen der Landwirte zur Zufriedenheit mit der wirtschaftlichen Situation ihres Betriebes als ökonomischem Erfolgsindikator. Aufgrund der Endogenitätsproblematik wird das Analysemodell anhand eines Instrumentenvariablenansatzes geschätzt. Die Ergebnisse weisen einen signifikant positiven Einfluss der wirtschaftlichen Zufriedenheit auf die Höhe des Nachhaltigkeitsindexes auf. Ein höherer Nachhaltigkeitsindex wird somit tendenziell von wirtschaftlich zufriedeneren Betrieben erzielt. Weitere Einflussgrößen deuten auf den positiven Einfluss von Fortbildungsangeboten durch staatliche Stellen und Molkereien hin.

Suggested Citation

  • Lindena, Tomke & Hess, Sebastian, 2017. "Besteht ein Zusammenhang zwischen nachhaltigerer Milcherzeugung und wirtschaftlicher Zufriedenheit der Betriebsleiter? Ergebnisse aus Schleswig-Holstein," 57th Annual Conference, Weihenstephan, Germany, September 13-15, 2017 261988, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi17:261988
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.261988
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Rathmann, Christoph & Renner, Swetlana & Pieniadz, Agata & Glauben, Thomas & Loy, Jens-Peter, 2010. "Einkommensdiversifikation landwirtschaftlicher Haushalte in Schleswig-Holstein," German Journal of Agricultural Economics, Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin, Department for Agricultural Economics, vol. 59(02), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Rathmann, Christoph & Renner, Swetlana & Pieniadz, Agata & Glauben, Thomas & Loy, Jens-Peter, 2010. "Einkommensdiversifikation landwirtschaftlicher Haushalte in Schleswig-Holstein," Journal of International Agricultural Trade and Development, Journal of International Agricultural Trade and Development, vol. 59(2).
    4. Klaas Calker & Paul Berentsen & Gerard Giesen & Ruud Huirne, 2005. "Identifying and ranking attributes that determine sustainability in Dutch dairy farming," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 22(1), pages 53-63, March.
    5. Lassen, Birthe & Nieberg, Hiltrud & Kuhnert, Heike & Sanders, Jürn & Schleenbecker, Rosa & Heuer, Jan & Strohm, Renate, 2015. "Status quo-Analyse ausgewählter Nachhaltigkeitsaspekte der Milcherzeugung in Schleswig-Holstein," Thünen Working Papers 43, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    6. Lassen, Birthe & Nieberg, Hiltrud & Kuhnert, Heike & Sanders, Jürn, 2014. "Status-quo-Analyse ausgewählter Nachhaltigkeitsaspekte der Milcherzeugung in Niedersachsen," Thünen Working Papers 28, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    7. Douglas Staiger & James H. Stock, 1997. "Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 65(3), pages 557-586, May.
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    9. Flint, Lavinia & Kuhnert, Heike & Laggner, Birgit & Lassen, Birthe & Nieberg, Hiltrud & Strohm, Renate, 2016. "Prozess nachhaltige Milcherzeugung - Entwicklung eines Nachhaltigkeitsmoduls zur Erfassung und Bewertung von Nachhaltigkeitskriterien auf milchviehhaltenden Betrieben," Thünen Working Papers 54, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    10. Michael P. Murray, 2006. "Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 20(4), pages 111-132, Fall.
    11. Lassen, Birthe & Nieberg, Hiltrud & Kuhnert, Heike & Sanders, Juern & Schleenbecker, Rosa, 2015. "Status-quo-Analyse ausgewählter Nachhaltigkeitsaspekte der Milcherzeugung in Schleswig-Holstein," Thünen Working Paper 210458, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    12. Flint, Lavinia & Kuhnert, Heike & Laggner, Birgit & Nieberg, Hiltrud & Strohm, Renate, 2016. "Prozess nachhaltige Milcherzeugung – Entwicklung eines Nachhaltigkeitsmoduls zur Erfassung und Bewertung von Nachhaltigkeits-kriterien auf milchviehhaltenden Betrieben," Thünen Working Paper 241113, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
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    Agribusiness; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries;
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