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Property Rights and Sustainable Land use on a Salinity-affected Catchment

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  • Ullah, Mujib
  • Cacho, Oscar J.

Abstract

Dryland salinisation is a non-point and intertemporal stock externality which requires a dynamic modelling approach to study its long-term management. In this paper a simple dynamic optimisation model is developed and applied to find land-use strategies that maximise benefits from the viewpoints of both individual farmers and the catchment as a whole. Privately optimal land-use may result in an ever-increasing trend in salinity and a declining trend in productivity for the discharge zone of the catchment. Considerable welfare losses may occur under private management when the recharge and the discharge zones are owned by different individuals. These welfare losses are estimated by comparing the value of the stream of benefits obtained by the catchment under private management with those obtained when management is under a common property regime. Difficulties in establishing such a system are discussed, in particular the problem of establishing enforceable common property rights over the groundwater table.

Suggested Citation

  • Ullah, Mujib & Cacho, Oscar J., 2001. "Property Rights and Sustainable Land use on a Salinity-affected Catchment," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125985, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aare01:125985
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.125985
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cacho, Oscar J. & Greiner, Romy & Fulloon, Lachlan, 2001. "An economic analysis of farm forestry as a means of controlling dryland salinity," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 45(2), pages 1-24.
    2. Unknown, 1991. "Australian Agricultural Economics Society: Papers Presented at 35th Annual Conference - Index," 1991 Conference (35th), February 11-14, 1991, Armidale, Australia 171307, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    3. Paul M. Comolli, 1981. "Principles and Policy in Forestry Economics," Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 12(1), pages 300-309, Spring.
    4. Stevenson,Glenn G., 1991. "Common Property Economics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521384414.
    5. Hodge, Ian D., 1982. "Rights To Cleared Land And The Control Of Dryland-Seepage Salinity," Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 26(3), pages 1-17, December.
    6. John C. Quiggin, 1986. "Common Property, Private Property And Regulation The Case Of Dryland Salinity," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 30(2-3), pages 103-117, 08-12.
    7. Quiggin, John C., 1992. "Discounting and Sustainability," Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 60(02), pages 1-4, August.
    8. Gomboso, J. & Hertzler, G., 1991. "A Hydrological-Economic Modelling Approach to Dryland Salinity in Western Australia," Discussion Papers 232259, University of Western Australia, School of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    9. Gomboso, Jeanette & Hertzler, Greg, 1991. "A Hydrological-Economic Modelling Approach to Dryland Salinity in Western Australia," 1991 Conference (35th), February 11-14, 1991, Armidale, Australia 145883, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bathgate, Andrew D., 2002. "Economic and physical attributes of dryland salinity in NSW: A review," 2002 Conference (46th), February 13-15, 2002, Canberra, Australia 125055, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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