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Market and Home Production: Gender Differences in Brazil

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  • Regina Madalozzo

Abstract

Muitos países apresentaram aumento nos índices de participação das mulheres no mercado de trabalho no século vinte. Entretanto, poucos deles podem se orgulhar das condições de trabalho destas mulheres no mesmo. Este artigo estuda a distribuição ocupacional de ambos os gêneros de 1978 a 2007 no Brasil. Ele mostra que as mulheres entraram em algumas ocupações tradicionalmente masculinas, mas retêm alta participação nas ocupações femininas da mesma forma que há 30 anos atrás. Adicionalmente, a análise econométrica através da decomposição de Oaxaca mostra que a diferença salarial entre os gêneros diminuiu, mas é persistentemente significativa também na última década.

Suggested Citation

  • Regina Madalozzo, 2009. "Market and Home Production: Gender Differences in Brazil," Business and Economics Working Papers 082, Unidade de Negocios e Economia, Insper.
  • Handle: RePEc:aap:wpaper:082
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    File URL: https://repositorio.insper.edu.br/handle/11224/5752
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudia Olivetti & Barbara Petrongolo, 2008. "Unequal Pay or Unequal Employment? A Cross-Country Analysis of Gender Gaps," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 26(4), pages 621-654, October.
    2. Jane Waldfogel, 1998. "Understanding the "Family Gap" in Pay for Women with Children," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 12(1), pages 137-156, Winter.
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