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Unemployment And Speed Of Adjustment In Asean-3 Economies: A Cointegration Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • THIRUNAUKARASU SUBRAMANIAM

    (Department of Southeast Asian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia)

  • AHMAD ZUBAIDI BAHARUMSHAH

    (Graduate School of Management, University Putra Malaysia, Malaysia)

Abstract

This paper investigates the existence of long-run relationship between unemployment and several key macroeconomic variables in Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The Johansen–Juselius cointegration method confirms the existence of a stationary long-run cointegration relationship between unemployment and its determinants in all three countries. Exports and foreign direct investment are important determinants of unemployment in Malaysia. In the Philippines, government spending and exports are inversely related to unemployment. In Singapore, only exports appeared as a significant factor in determining unemployment. The results show that the speed of adjustment following a shock is more rapid in Singapore compared to the other two ASEAN countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Thirunaukarasu Subramaniam & Ahmad Zubaidi Baharumshah, 2011. "Unemployment And Speed Of Adjustment In Asean-3 Economies: A Cointegration Analysis," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 56(03), pages 327-347.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:serxxx:v:56:y:2011:i:03:n:s0217590811004353
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217590811004353
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Unemployment; speed of adjustment; Malaysia; Singapore; the Philippines; E24;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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