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The Effects of Foreign Bank Entry on the Thai Banking Market: Empirical Analysis from 1990 to 2002

Author

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  • Hidenobu Okuda

    (Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1 Naka Kunitachi Tokyo, Japan 186-0005, Japan)

  • Suvadee Rungsomboon

    (Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1 Naka Kunitachi Tokyo, Japan 186-0005, Japan)

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of foreign bank entry on Thai domestic banks by using panel data on 17 domestic commercial banks from 1990 to 2002. The study examines different factors affecting bank performance, including changes in the foreign ownership of banks, financial regulations, and market structure. The results show that an increase in the presence of foreign banks has led to a rise in overhead expenses, a decline in profits, and an increase in the interest spreads of domestic banks. In the short run, increased competition from foreign banks seems to have negative effects on domestic banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Hidenobu Okuda & Suvadee Rungsomboon, 2007. "The Effects of Foreign Bank Entry on the Thai Banking Market: Empirical Analysis from 1990 to 2002," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(01), pages 101-126.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:rpbfmp:v:10:y:2007:i:01:n:s0219091507000970
    DOI: 10.1142/S0219091507000970
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mr. Ayhan Kose & Mr. Kenneth Rogoff & Mr. Eswar S Prasad & Shang-Jin Wei, 2003. "Effects of Financial Globalization on Developing Countries: Some Empirical Evidence," IMF Occasional Papers 2003/007, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Weller, Christian E. & Scher, Mark J., 1999. "Multinational banks and development finance," ZEI Working Papers B 16-1999, University of Bonn, ZEI - Center for European Integration Studies.
    3. Clarke, George & Cull, Robert & Martinez Peria, Maria Soledad & Sanchez, Susana M., 2001. "Foreign bank entry - experience, implications for developing countries, and agenda for further research," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2698, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. Süer, Ömür & Levent, Haluk & Şen, Süleyman, 2016. "Foreign entry and the Turkish banking system in 2000s," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 420-435.
    2. Chantal Herberholz, 2008. "The Foreign Bank Effect On Value Creation In Commercial Banks Incorporated In Thailand," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 53(02), pages 215-244.
    3. Lu, Wanxue & Mieno, Fumiharu, 2020. "Impact of foreign entry into the banking sector: The case of Thailand in 1999–2014," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank performance; foreign entry; crisis; Thailand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

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