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Bunching estimation of elasticities using Stata

Author

Listed:
  • Marinho Bertanha

    (University of Notre Dame)

  • Andrew H. McCallum

    (Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System)

  • Alexis Payne

    (Stanford University)

  • Nathan Seegert

    (University of Utah)

Abstract

Typical censoring models have mass points at the upper or lower tails, or at both tails, of an otherwise continuous outcome distribution. In contrast, we consider a censoring model with a mass point in the interior of the outcome dis- tribution. We refer to this mass point as “bunching” and use it to estimate model parameters. For example, economic theory suggests that, for increasing marginal income tax rates, many taxpayers will report income exactly at the threshold where the tax rate increases. This translates into a censoring model with bunching at the threshold. The size of this mass point of taxpayers can be used to estimate an elasticity parameter that summarizes taxpayers’ responses to taxes. In this article, we introduce the command bunching, which implements new nonparamet- ric and semiparametric identification methods for estimating elasticities developed by Bertanha, McCallum, and Seegert (2021, Technical Report 2021-002, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System). These methods rely on weaker assump- tions than what are currently made in the literature and result in meaningfully different estimates of the elasticity.

Suggested Citation

  • Marinho Bertanha & Andrew H. McCallum & Alexis Payne & Nathan Seegert, 2022. "Bunching estimation of elasticities using Stata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LLC, vol. 22(3), pages 597-624, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:tsj:stataj:y:22:y:2022:i:3:p:597-624
    DOI: 10.1177/1536867X221124534
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    Cited by:

    1. Agostini, Claudio & Asatryan, Zareh & Bach, Laurent & Bernier, Govindadeva & Berthana, Marinho & Bilicka, Katarzyna & Brockmeyer, Anne & Bukovina, Jaroslav & Falcone, Guillermo & Garriga, Pablo & He, , 2026. "The Elasticity of Corporate Taxable Income Across Countries," CEPR Discussion Papers 21274, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    2. Thérèse Bastin & Nikolaos Koutounidis & Milan van den Heuvel & Ilan Tojerow & Yannelis Constantine, 2025. "Behavioural answers to top-financial wealth tax: evidence from Belgium," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/397728, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    3. Bertanha, Marinho & McCallum, Andrew H. & Seegert, Nathan, 2023. "Better bunching, nicer notching," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 237(2).
    4. Josip Lesica, 2026. "Elasticity of corporate taxable income: evidence from Canadian corporate tax kinks," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 33(3), pages 798-869, June.
    5. Dean R. Hyslop & David C. Maré, 2024. "Earnings bunching at benefit abatement thresholds: evidence from recent policy changes," Motu Working Papers 23_05, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research.
    6. Jaroslav Bukovina & Tomáš Lichard & Ján Palguta & Branislav Žúdel, 2025. "Corporate Minimum Tax and the Elasticity of Taxable Income: Evidence from Administrative Tax Records," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 17(2), pages 358-387, May.
    7. Lv, Xiaofeng & Yang, Yifan & Lu, Yue & Hong, Liming, 2025. "Deviation signs-based bunching methods," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).

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    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General

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