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Market structure and casino taxation in tourist resorts

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  • Xinhua Gu
  • Pui Sun Tam

Abstract

This article examines the association of tax effects with market structure for casino gaming. We show that if market structure is uncompetitive, much of casino taxation falls on tourists whose demand is inelastic relative to supply. The tax is likely to be efficient under strong external demand if imposed on oligopoly casinos with a monopoly location in a cross-border market. The likelihood of economically 'good' taxation is greater under oligopoly than under competition but lower than under monopoly. Casino taxes should be lowered in a more competitive market with weaker external demand. Our prediction is consistent with the evidence found from casino tourism development in Macao with 'high' gambling taxes.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinhua Gu & Pui Sun Tam, 2014. "Market structure and casino taxation in tourist resorts," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(10), pages 1049-1057, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:46:y:2014:i:10:p:1049-1057
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2013.864037
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    1. Nickerson, Jordan & Griffin, John M., 2017. "Debt correlations in the wake of the financial crisis: What are appropriate default correlations for structured products?," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(3), pages 454-474.

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