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The relationship between CO2 emissions and income: evidence from Japan

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  • Katsuya Ito

    (Fukuoka University)

Abstract

In this paper, using Japanese prefecture data sets for the period of 2006–2015, we attempt to empirically examine the validity of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for Japan. Overall, it is found that there is a monotonic nexus between CO2 emissions and per capita income, therefore implying that the EKC does not exist.

Suggested Citation

  • Katsuya Ito, 2021. "The relationship between CO2 emissions and income: evidence from Japan," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 261-267, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lsprsc:v:14:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s12076-021-00277-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s12076-021-00277-2
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CO2 emissions; Environmental Kuznets curve; Japan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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