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Do renewable energy and total factor productivity eliminate CO2 emissions in Turkey?

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  • Shahriyar Mukhtarov

    (Vistula University
    UNEC Empirical Research Center, Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC))

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact of renewable energy consumption, total factor productivity (TFP), income, imports, and exports on consumption-based CO2 emissions in Turkey from 1990 to 2019, utilizing the Autoregressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL) method. The findings indicated that the use of renewable energy, total factor productivity and exports negatively influence CO2 emissions. On the other hand, the positive impact of income and imports on CO2 emissions was found. The negative impact of renewable energy consumption and total factor productivity highlights the importance of implementing environmentally friendly measures in the energy sector (particularly raising the proportion of renewable energy in overall energy consumption) and technological innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahriyar Mukhtarov, 2024. "Do renewable energy and total factor productivity eliminate CO2 emissions in Turkey?," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 26(2), pages 307-324, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envpol:v:26:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s10018-023-00377-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s10018-023-00377-x
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