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Commons ve Mitchell’in “İktisat” ve “Birey” Anlayışları

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  • Hüsnü BİLİR

Abstract

The institutional economics which is established in the beginnings of twentieth century stresses such basic concepts as habit, instinct, belief and volition in shaping the human behavior and economic activity and emphasises the role of institutions. This point is especially apparent in John R. Commons and Wesley C. Mitchell. Not completely objecting neoclassical economic theory, Commons and Mitchell stated that this analysis ignored the role of institutional and cultural elements. This paper aims to elaborate the conceptions of “economics” and “individual” of Commons and Mitchell and demonstrate their emphasis on the role of institutional and cultural elements with regard to both individual behavior and economic system.

Suggested Citation

  • Hüsnü BİLİR, 2018. "Commons ve Mitchell’in “İktisat” ve “Birey” Anlayışları," Sosyoekonomi Journal, Sosyoekonomi Society, issue 26(37).
  • Handle: RePEc:sos:sosjrn:180301
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Rutherford,Malcolm, 1996. "Institutions in Economics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521574471, January.
    4. Peter Lloyd & Cassey Lee, 2016. "A Review of the Recent Literature on the Institutional Economics Analysis of the Long-Run Performance of Nations," Department of Economics - Working Papers Series 2019, The University of Melbourne.
    5. Chavance, Bernard, 2012. "John Commons's organizational theory of institutions: a discussion," Journal of Institutional Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 8(1), pages 27-47, March.
    6. Malcolm Rutherford, 1987. "Wesley Mitchell: Institutions and Quantitative Methods," Eastern Economic Journal, Eastern Economic Association, vol. 13(1), pages 63-73, Jan-Mar.
    7. John Dennis Chasse, 1991. "John R. Commons and John Maynard Keynes: Two Philosophies of Action," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(2), pages 441-448, June.
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    10. Charles K. Wilber & Robert S. Harrison, 1978. "The Methodological Basis of Institutional Economics: Pattern Model, Storytelling, and Holism," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(1), pages 61-89, March.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • B15 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary
    • B25 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
    • B31 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought: Individuals - - - Individuals
    • B40 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - General
    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;
    • R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics
    • C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods

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