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The Dynamics of Urban Economies: Melbourne 1971 to 2006

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  • Andrew Robert Watkins

    (Spatial Analysis and Research Branch, Department of Sustainability and Environment, Level 6, 8 Nicholson St, East Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, 3002, Australia, andrew.watkins@dpcd.vic and watkinsa@melbpc.org.au)

Abstract

The spatial economy of metropolitan Melbourne can be grouped into three distinct areas which developed in different ways between 1971 and 2006. The outer parts of Melbourne became more urbanised, while the economies of the inner part of the metropolis maintained a strong presence in the finance, banking and high-level service industries. The middle parts of Melbourne showed much more diverse behaviour and were the destination of much of the manufacturing activity which moved out of the inner part of the metropolis. Melbourne and its component municipalities in most cases underwent a transition to less specialised economic structures over this period, the largest changes occurring in local government areas with the highest level of specialisation. There is little evidence of the city converging to a common economic structure, nor are there any signs of the emergence of economic sub-centres at the expense of the CBD.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew Robert Watkins, 2009. "The Dynamics of Urban Economies: Melbourne 1971 to 2006," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(8), pages 1553-1576, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:46:y:2009:i:8:p:1553-1576
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098009105507
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Andrew R. Watkins, 2016. "Commuting Flows and Labour Market Structure: Modelling Journey to Work Behaviour in an Urban Environment," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(4), pages 612-630, December.

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