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Information Technology and the Future of Cities: An Alternative Analysis

Author

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  • Alexandros Panayides

    (Department of Economics, Finance and Global Business, William Paterson University, 1600 Valley Road, Wayne, NJ 07474-0920, USA, panayidesa@wpunj.edu)

  • Clifford R. Kern

    (Department of Economics, Binghamton University, State University of New York, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA, ckern@binghamton.edu)

Abstract

How will advances in telecommunications technology affect urban development? In this paper, we develop a general model where individuals involved in relationships use two modes of interaction, face-to-face and electronic communication. Each individual chooses the amount of interaction of each type to maximise her net pay-off from the relationships. Improvements in telecommunications technology may increase or decrease the demand for face-to-face interactions, depending on whether the cross-price elasticity of demand between face-to-face interactions and telecommunications is positive or negative. Embedding the model within a simple spatial framework shows that city size increases with electronic communications if the cross-elasticity is negative. The model presented here is closely related to that of Gaspar and Glaeser, and its conclusions are virtually identical, but they are derived from a simpler and arguably more descriptively accurate representation of the interdependence between face-to-face interactions and electronic communications.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandros Panayides & Clifford R. Kern, 2005. "Information Technology and the Future of Cities: An Alternative Analysis," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(1), pages 163-167, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:42:y:2005:i:1:p:163-167
    DOI: 10.1080/0042098042000309757
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gaspar, Jess & Glaeser, Edward L., 1998. "Information Technology and the Future of Cities," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 136-156, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kummitha, Rama Krishna Reddy, 2018. "Entrepreneurial urbanism and technological panacea: Why Smart City planning needs to go beyond corporate visioning?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 330-339.

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