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Role of Electoral Competition in Explaining Political Violence in Bangladesh

Author

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  • Syeda Salina Aziz
  • Farhana Razzaque

Abstract

This article deals with political violence in Bangladesh. Using a time series data for a period of five years, this article shows that the degree of political violence varies widely in districts and argue that this can be explained by difference in political competitiveness. This article uses election competition as a proxy of overall political competitiveness in a district and examines whether it can explain variation in political violence in districts. This article test the hypothesis using a multiple regression model and finds substantial support for the hypothesis. It is also found that allocation of development expenditure, population density and urban centricity along with location of regional headquarters are strong determinant of political violence.

Suggested Citation

  • Syeda Salina Aziz & Farhana Razzaque, 2016. "Role of Electoral Competition in Explaining Political Violence in Bangladesh," South Asian Survey, , vol. 23(1), pages 38-53, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:soasur:v:23:y:2016:i:1:p:38-53
    DOI: 10.1177/0971523118764048
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul Collier & Anke Hoeffler, 2004. "Greed and grievance in civil war," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 56(4), pages 563-595, October.
    2. Holbrook, Thomas M. & Van Dunk, Emily, 1993. "Electoral Competition in the American States," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 87(4), pages 955-962, December.
    3. Solimano, Andrés, 2004. "Political violence and economic development in Latin America: issues and evidence," Macroeconomía del Desarrollo 5395, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    4. repec:gig:joupla:v:2:y:2010:i:2:p:3-12 is not listed on IDEAS
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