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Women’s participation in household decision-making: Qualitative findings from the Shonjibon Trial in rural Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Elizabeth K Kirkwood
  • Jasmin Khan
  • Mohammad Mehedi Hasan
  • Afrin Iqbal
  • Tazeen Tahsina
  • Tanvir Huda
  • John Frederick Hoddinott
  • Tracey Lea Laba
  • Sumithra Muthayya
  • Nicholas Goodwin
  • Munirul Islam
  • Emwinyore Agho Kingsley
  • Shams E Arifeen
  • Michael J Dibley
  • Neeloy Ashraful Alam

Abstract

A key element of women’s empowerment is the ability to participate in household decision-making. This study presents the qualitative results from the Shonjibon Cash and Counselling Trial baseline process evaluation with the aim of exploring the status of women’s decision-making at the trial’s outset and to facilitate the exploration of any changes in women’s empowerment over the course of the trial. Between January and March 2021, we conducted forty-one in-depth interviews with pregnant women in rural Bangladesh. The research team translated, transcribed, coded, and discussed the interviews. We used thematic analysis to examine women’s experience and perceptions on household decision-making. The key findings that emerged; women jointly participated in financial decision-making with their husbands; men made the final decision regarding seeking healthcare, and women solely made choices regarding infant and young child feeding. Our findings revealed that women felt that they needed to discuss their plans to go outside the house with their husbands, many perceived a lack of importance in the community towards women’s participation in decision-making. This study documents current contextual information on the status of women’s involvement in household decision-making and intrahousehold power dynamics at the start of the Shonjibon Cash and Counselling Trial.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizabeth K Kirkwood & Jasmin Khan & Mohammad Mehedi Hasan & Afrin Iqbal & Tazeen Tahsina & Tanvir Huda & John Frederick Hoddinott & Tracey Lea Laba & Sumithra Muthayya & Nicholas Goodwin & Munirul Is, 2024. "Women’s participation in household decision-making: Qualitative findings from the Shonjibon Trial in rural Bangladesh," PLOS Global Public Health, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(6), pages 1-14, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pgph00:0002907
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002907
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    References listed on IDEAS

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