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Population and Poverty: A Review of the Links, Evidence and Implications for the Philippines

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  • Orbeta, Aniceto Jr. C. Author_Email:

Abstract

The article reviews trends in population and poverty, compares population and development between the Philippines and Thailand over the last 40 years, discusses the theoretical links between population and poverty as well as the empirical evidence, and finally its implications for policy. The author emphasizes the primacy of growth as a development strategy in reducing poverty and perhaps inequality, as well as better fertility management--particularly among the poor--aimed at the potential development benefits arising from demography.

Suggested Citation

  • Orbeta, Aniceto Jr. C. Author_Email:, 2004. "Population and Poverty: A Review of the Links, Evidence and Implications for the Philippines," Philippine Journal of Development, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:phd:pjdevt:pjd_2003_vol__xxx_no__2-c
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.62986/pjd2003.30.2c
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    File URL: https://www.pids.gov.ph/publication/philippine-journal-of-development/population-and-poverty-a-review-of-the-links-evidence-and-implications-for-the-philippines
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Orbeta, Aniceto Jr. C. & Pernia, Ernesto M., 1999. "Population Growth and Economic Development in the Philippines: What Has Been the Experience and What Must Be Done?," Discussion Papers DP 1999-22, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    2. Bloom, David E & Williamson, Jeffrey G, 1998. "Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 12(3), pages 419-455, September.
    3. Arsenio Balisacan & Rosemarie Edillon, 2005. "Poverty Targeting in the Philippines," Chapters, in: John Weiss (ed.), Poverty Targeting in Asia, chapter 6, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Allen Kelley & Robert Schmidt, 1995. "Aggregate population and economic growth correlations: The role of the components of demographic change," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 32(4), pages 543-555, November.
    5. Kelley, Allen C. & Schmidt, Robert M., 1995. "Aggregate Population and Economic Growth Correlations: The Role of the Components of Demographic Change," Working Papers 95-37, Duke University, Department of Economics.
    6. Reyes, Celia M., 2002. "The Poverty Fight: Have We Made an Impact?," Discussion Papers DP 2002-20, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
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    Cited by:

    1. Orbeta, Aniceto Jr. C., 2002. "A Review of Research on Population-Related Issues: 1980-2002," Discussion Papers DP 2002-17, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
    2. World Bank, 2011. "Philippines," World Bank Publications - Reports 27384, The World Bank Group.

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