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Spatial Preferences for the Location of Offshore Wind Farms

Author

Listed:
  • François‑Charles Wolff
  • Pierre‑Alexandre Mahieu
  • Brice Trouillet
  • Alexia Pigeault
  • Nicolas Rollo

Abstract

[eng] To achieve its renewable energy production targets, France is aiming to create 50 new offshore wind farms by 2050. In line with the debate on maritime planning organised by the Commission nationale du débat public, (CNDP – French National Commission for Public Debate), a mixed survey combining economics and geography was conducted to study the spatial preferences of French households in terms of the location of these future offshore wind farms. The results of this discrete choice experiment show that respondents prefer the offshore wind farms to be located far from the coasts without overlapping with marine protected areas or fishing grounds, and are opposed to wind farms that have an insufficiently local link to the land. Support for the project, consisting of 50 offshore wind farms, however, remains mixed, with almost 30% of respondents opposed. Nevertheless, the level of support for the project does not change people’s preferences in terms of the location of the offshore wind farms.

Suggested Citation

  • François‑Charles Wolff & Pierre‑Alexandre Mahieu & Brice Trouillet & Alexia Pigeault & Nicolas Rollo, 2024. "Spatial Preferences for the Location of Offshore Wind Farms," Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (INSEE), issue 545, pages 3-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:nse:ecosta:ecostat_2024_545_1
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.24187/ecostat.2024.545.2126
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard Carson & Theodore Groves, 2007. "Incentive and informational properties of preference questions," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 37(1), pages 181-210, May.
    2. Pierre-Alexandre Mahieu & Henrik Andersson & Olivier Beaumais & Romain Crastes dit Sourd & Stephane Hess & François-Charles Wolff, 2017. "Stated preferences: a unique database composed of 1657 recent published articles in journals related to agriculture, environment, or health," Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Springer, vol. 98(3), pages 201-220, December.
    3. Skenteris, Konstantinos & Mirasgedis, Sevastianos & Tourkolias, Christos, 2019. "Implementing hedonic pricing models for valuing the visual impact of wind farms in Greece," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 248-258.
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