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Discrimination in Access to Housing: A Test on Urban Areas in Metropolitan France

Author

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  • Julie Le Gallo
  • Yannick L'Horty
  • Loïc du Parquet
  • Pascale Petit

Abstract

[eng] We measure the extent of discrimination in access to rental housing in the private sector using a test in the 50 largest urban areas in Metropolitan France, covering several grounds of discrimination: age, origin, place of residence and combinations thereof. The protocol consisted of sending, between June and December 2016, five fictitious applications in response to a selection of 5,000 advertisements for private rental housing spread throughout Metropolitan France. We check whether discrimination in access to housing depends on the characteristics of the applicants, those of the advertiser and those of the local context. We do not highlight any discrimination based on the applicant’s age. We do find a positive effect of reporting living in low-rent housing or in a housing estate. We also find significant discrimination according to origin, which penalises applicants whose surnames and first names indicate a North African or African origin.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Le Gallo & Yannick L'Horty & Loïc du Parquet & Pascale Petit, 2019. "Discrimination in Access to Housing: A Test on Urban Areas in Metropolitan France," Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (INSEE), issue 513, pages 27-45.
    • Handle: RePEc:nse:ecosta:ecostat_2019_513_2
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.24187/ecostat.2019.513.2004
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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